Therapy Dogs Are Amazing…Take It From Me (and My Daughter).

Stella visits with BruinOn July 30, 2010, my seven year old daughter Stella was diagnosed with Type 1 diabetes.  What she thought was going to be a regular visit with her doctor turned into an ambulance ride to the hospital and four days of needles, tests, and round-the-clock visits from doctors and nurses.  She was scared and unhappy about everything she was learning about her new future with diabetes.  Aside from being allowed to stay up as late as she wanted, there wasn’t much about her stay that she would have considered fun.  At least until she got a visit from Bruin.

On our second day in the hospital, a little beige dog trotted through her hospital room door followed by her owner, who explained that Bruin, a Havanese, was a therapy dog and that he was visiting all of the children at the hospital that day.  My daughter Stella is a HUGE dog lover and could not have been more excited to receive such an unexpected visitor.  She looked like a prisoner who was getting a visit from a family member.  “Finally!” she was thinking, “Someone who understands me!”  Bruin jumped up on her bed and lay down next to her so she could pet him as the adults chatted.  Bruin’s mom even had treats that Stella could give him, which they both enjoyed.  Before leaving, Bruin’s owner took a photo, which they gave us, of Stella and Bruin together.  A little memento to remember her new friend!

When Bruin finally left to visit another child, I could see a definite change in Stella’s attitude and it remained visible for quite some time.  That little fuzzy dog had soothed her in a way that none of us had been able to do.  It was a pretty amazing thing to see.

The very next day we got another surprise visit.  The same organization (www.LOVEON4PAWS.org) had a whole group of dogs at the hospital for a tour.  These were dogs who were signed up to be therapy dogs but who hadn’t met with their first patient yet.  They stopped at Stella’s room and asked if it was okay if they came in to say hi.  They hadn’t stopped in any other patient rooms so Stella was thrilled.  At least ten dogs and their owners piled into her room…big dogs and little dogs, all of them happy and calm and excited to be visiting with someone.  Stella was able to pet several of them before they had to leave to continue their tour.  As soon as they were gone, Stella asked me if I thought they would be back the next day.  That was the first of many times she would ask that question that day.

We are now several months into my daughter’s new life with diabetes and she still talks about her hospital visit with fuzzy little Bruin and how cool it was that the kids at the hospital get to visit with dogs.  I’m so thankful for the work this organization, and others like them, does.  They gave my daughter a happy memory to carry with her from her time at the hospital and I never would have thought that was possible.

As you can see, therapy dogs and their owners do a wonderful service to anyone who is sick, scared, and lonely.  All of the volunteers I spoke with told me how rewarding the work is.  Many of their therapy dogs had been adopted from animal shelters or rescue groups.  I encourage anyone who is interested in finding out what it takes to become a therapy dog team to visit http://www.deltasociety.org. Delta Society is a wonderful organization that certifies therapy animals of all kinds and helps connect volunteers to volunteer opportunities.

Editor’s note: Laurie Wisneski is Director of Adoption Services for Adopt-a-Pet.com.  This is her first blog post, but with three rescued dogs, two kids, and an adopted Guinea Pig named Molly, you can bet she has a lot to say.  We look forward to more of her posts!

This Year's Most Dramatic Pet Rescue

pet-rescueThis post is originally from The Daily Wag at MarthaStewart.com and is written by our own Pia Salk. At the beginning of this year, the nation watched on pins and needles as a stranded dog was saved from drowning in the overflowing Los Angles River. Nature doesn’t discriminate among those she affects, and thankfully, neither did the Los Angeles Fire Department.

The dog rescued in that brave effort has become known in the many follow-up stories in the media as Vernon, after the area where he was found. Over 1,000 people have inquired about adopting Vernon. [Update: Vernon, actually named “Spikey” was claimed a few days later by his elderly owner at the Southeast Area Animal Control Authority animal shelter in Downey.]

While I am truly heartened by the public outpouring of support for Vernon, my mind naturally drifts to the millions of “Vernons” whose lives are equally endangered on any given day in city shelters. Each has a story of his or her own, and each hopes to survive long enough to end up safe and happy. But without the kind of drama and attention like that surrounding Vernon’s plight, they don’t have hundreds of potential adopters lining up to take action.

As I continued to catch clips of the rescues coverage, I was pleasantly surprised- and again proud- that… read the entire post here.

Tips for Keeping Your Pet Safe on Halloween

By Nancy Kay, DVM
Dog on doorstep on halloween wearing costume
Melissa Ross / Stocksy
Halloween can be incredibly enjoyable — for us humans, that is. Think about it from the perspective of your pets: The ridiculous costumes they are forced to wear and scary sights and sounds, such as the horror show of constant doorbell rings over and over again. For our dogs and cats, Halloween can be downright ghoulish and, in some cases, even pose a threat to their safety.

But, if you absolutely must indulge in this spooky celebration, here are six safety tips to ensure your pets don’t become unwilling participants in a haunted house of horrors. Because let’s face it, the only thing our pets want this Halloween is a quiet night and a comfy spot on the couch — and maybe a few treats. (If you’re considering adopting a pet, October is Adopt a Shelter Dog Month, the perfect time to adopt one of the many pets who are still searching for their forever homes. See all the available adoptable pets in your area.)

Halloween safety for your pet

1. Guard the candy bowl

Given the opportunity, most dogs will gladly gorge on chocolate, wrappers and all. Chocolate contains theobromine, a substance chemically related to caffeine and toxic to dogs. The richer (darker) the chocolate, the more toxic it will be for your pup. And while cats are less likely to eat chocolate, it’s still toxic for them.

Symptoms of chocolate toxicity include restlessness, irritability, increased urination, muscle tremors, and sometimes even seizures. Vomiting and diarrhea are also commonplace following chocolate ingestion. 

If you suspect your dog(s) has raided the candy bowl, call your family veterinarian or local emergency clinic immediately. The sooner treatment is initiated, the better the chance for a good outcome. Based on the approximate weight of your candy thief and the type and amount of chocolate ingested, you will be advised whether or not your dog needs medical attention. Downing a couple of milk chocolate kisses is likely no big deal for a Great Dane, but for a four-pound Chihuahua, however, a few ounces of bittersweet chocolate could be a lethal dose.

2. Don’t forget the wrappers

Although a discarded candy bar wrapper may not contain enough chocolate to be dangerous, it may have enough to be tasty. If ingested, candy wrappers can create a blockage in the esophagus or digestive system, so throw all candy wrappers away in a secure trash can with a lid.

3. Watch the front door

If you welcome trick-or-treaters to your home, your front door will open and close repeatedly, providing many opportunities for your dog or cat to escape into the dark of night when their familiar territory has become particularly spooky. Getting lost or running out in front of a moving vehicle are potentially disastrous holiday outcomes, so don’t include your pets as part of your Halloween welcoming committee. It’s far safer to confine them behind closed doors.

Keep pets indoors on the days leading up to Halloween. Animal abduction and torture might sound like a cheesy horror movie, but it does happen, so better safe than sorry.

4. Switch up your nightly routine

Also, while there is likely nothing your dog enjoys more than accompanying you for a walk around your neighborhood, doing so on Halloween night may be a downright spooky experience for your best buddy. It’s better to give them some long walks earlier in the day and keep them inside at night.

5. Give them a calming space

Does your cat hide under your bed every time someone new comes to your home? Does your dog’s job description include barking and protecting whenever a stranger (trick-or-treaters included) arrives at your front door? Think about how these poor animals must feel on Halloween night when that doorbell rings dozens of times within just a few hours. Talk about emotional exhaustion. Confine your pets behind closed doors, ideally in a sound-proof part of your home, and consider the following options to preserve their sanity:

  • Provide trick-or-treaters with a “help yourself” candy bowl on your front walkway, or sit outside with the bowl to avoid the doorbell ringing.
  • Board your pets elsewhere on Halloween night.
  • Turn off your house lights and skip the holiday altogether (although, there are no guarantees your house won’t be egged the following day).

6. Limit Halloween costumes for pets

Halloween costumes for pets certainly make for some giggles and terrific photo opportunities. But how do our pets really feel about wearing those silly outfits? They aren’t huge fans. If you do decide to dress your pet up, make sure there are no small parts your pet can choke on, and never put anything around your pet’s neck other than their collar.

The bottom line? Halloween is a holiday for humans. Let’s leave our pets out of it.


Nancy Kay, DVM, Dipl., American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine, is a 2009 recipient of AAHA’s Animal Welfare and Humane Ethics Award and author of Speaking for Spot.

Cat Peeing: How Can I Stop A Cat From Spraying?

Is your cat spraying? Read more to learn the why cats spray and effective methods to stop this behavior.

Picture 8Did you adopt a new cat, and discover that he or she has been spraying? Perhaps your current cat suddenly started? Figuring out why a cat is spraying (territorially using urine to mark a surface) can take quite a bit of detective work, since unfortunately, cats don’t speak human! Spraying once or twice a year isn’t cause for concern, although it’s not much fun to clean up. But if your cat sprays more than once a week, you have a behavior that could soon become a hard-to-break habit. But don’t worry, just read on for our step-by-step tips for stopping your cat from spraying.

First, it can help if you know the difference between spraying, and a cat who is going to the bathroom outside their litter box.  Spraying (by a male or female cat) is when they “spray” their urine onto a surface – typically a vertical surface, while standing straight up. So, if you find urine on surface at the height of your cat’s nose… you know its spraying. BUT sometimes they will spray by squatting too, so if you find the urine on a horizontal surface, you can’t assume its not spraying. In either case, you can follow the steps below, and those outlined in our other blog article linked at the end of this one.

1. Spaying or Neutering. Spraying is often a hormonal response, and spaying or neutering can reduce or eliminate this response, at any age. But the younger the cat is fixed, the less likely they are to spray at a later age. The American Veterinary Medical Association supports “pediatric” spay/neuter which is 8 weeks to 4 months of age, as studies have shown no adverse effects to pediatric spay/neuter, and many benefits, including reduced likelihood of spraying. Hormone levels in mature pets gradually subside after the surgery, so  spay/neuter of a sexually mature pet (6 months and older) may take 4-6 weeks to affect spraying behavior.

2. Vet checkup. You want to rule out a medical cause. Even a previously healthy cat can develop an infection. One of the most common ways for a cat to try to communicate  that they are unhappy or uncomfortable – and are urinating outside  their litterbox. Ask your vet to do BOTH types of urine-specific tests: a urinalysis for infection, and a urine CULTURE for bacterial overgrowth. Medical treatment is often the cure for this spraying cause.

3. Routine. Did something change in your cat’s routine? Are they newly adopted, did you get another new pet, did someone new move in or out, did you get a new job or change your schedule, change litter brands, or even rearrange or get new furniture? Cats often get stressed by change, and spraying can be one way they show their stress. Time and resuming a routine are often the solutions for this spraying cause. See also “stress” below.

4. Territory. If a new cat moves in next door, or a new person (or baby) moves into your home, they may spray to mark their territory. If it something outside your home, block access to where the cat is seeing/smelling that intruder – lock them out of that room, close the window shades, install a humane motion-activated ‘scarecrow’ sprinkler to keep intruders away from your home. If the ‘intruder’ is inside your home, see “stress” below.

5. Stress. Spraying a calming synthetic cat hormone (one popular brand name is Feliway) all over and around where the cat has been spraying may be the fix for this cause. They also offer a plugin version that many cat owners feel works better, using one in every room. Vets can also prescribe anti-stress medication – often referred to as “kitty prozac” – that can help destress the cat so it stops spraying, giving you time to clean and get them back on their routine as a permanent spraying fix if stress is part of or the total cause. Also, ask your vet about the treat chew version or transdermal cream version so you don’t have to add to your cat’s stress by trying to get him to eat a pill, though some cats will easily eat up pills wrapped in soft treats.

6. Smells. Cats are very sensitive to smells, and may be spraying to cover up an unwanted smell. This is common when the cat is spraying on the trash can, in the bathroom, on a particular carpet that may have a smell embedded in the fibers that we can’t smell. Removing the “smelly” object to a place the cat can’t get to is one solution, cat urine enzyme cleanser soaking or bleach soaking (if its beach-safe) is another.

7. New Pet in home. This is a combination of change in routine, sharing a territory, stress, and new smells! Using a combination of all the above, and giving the pets separate time in their own rooms, and for cats/rabbits with separate litter boxes that are all their own, can do the trick to stop this reason for spraying.

If none of the above tips help, you may want to follow the step-by-step confinement method that we outlined in our Help My Cat Stopped Using The Litterbox! blog article.

Adopting A Compassionate Public Policy Toward Pet Adoption

orangeboneThis post is originally from The Daily Wag at MarthaStewart.com and is written by our own Pia Salk. As of now, the City of West Hollywood has taken a landmark stand for shelter animals. In a compassionate and historic move led by council member Jeffrey Prang, this progressive city council voted to give shelter animals a fighting chance. The recently passed ordinance prohibits pet stores from selling cats and dogs other than those who have been rescued from shelters.

And frankly there is no need for pet stores to access animals from anywhere but the shelters. On any given day at a city shelter or rescue group, there is no shortage of purebred and mixed puppies and kittens just waiting to be loved! But while helping to rescue innocent adoptable pets is certainly reason enough for such legislation, it was initially prompted by an investigation revealing that a West Hollywood pet store was selling dogs supplied by inhumane puppy mill breeders. The same store was also importing puppies illegally for resale, a breach of federal law. Sadly, these are common ways in which pet stores get their kittens and puppies.

Shockingly, the store’s suppliers were USDA approved. The reality is that USDA standards are…read the full post here.