What To Do (And Not Do!) In A Dog Fight

When a dog fight suddenly and surprisingly breaks out, it can be an incredibly frightening experience for humans and dogs alike. The sounds made, the teeth bared, the sheer speed by which dog fights usually happen – it’s all very unsettling. Although we don’t like to think about it, it’s important to remember that dog fights can occur anywhere: at the dog park, during a play date in your own yard, even during walks. So it’s advised to be prepared, and to know what works best and doesn’t work best when it comes to breaking up a dog fight. The most important things to remember are to stay calm and not put your hands in the middle of the fight!

Different people have different opinions about what to do to actually break up a fight, but all agree that you should never stick your hands in a dog fight, even if you are trying to break it up. Also, do not pull at your dog’s collar because it’s best to steer clear of the mouth area. Most dog bites occur because a person is trying to break up a dog fight, and the dog will turn around and redirect onto the hand. Please avoid this trap. There are other ways to get separate dogs such as getting a broom or piece of cardboard to stick in the middle of the fight. This great article by BentleyBarkz.com has some very helpful tips about what you should do and what you should never do when it comes to breaking up a canine quarrel.

Dogs fight for some reason or another, so it is almost never for “no reason” that the fight happens. Often it’s hard to pinpoint what the trigger may have been, but common culprits are battles over food, bones, toys, or prey instincts that kick in when a dog an off-leash dog attacks an on-leash dog. There are some pooches who also just don’t like other canines, and it’s best to know that about your dog so you can stay away from other pups, keeping your own dog and others safe. It can also be very helpful to learn to your dog’s communication signals, and those of other dogs. Dog fights usually happen after a series of signals and warnings that too often we guardians miss. Is one of the dogs growling or baring teeth? Are hackles up? Are tails low and in between the legs?  For a list of canine signals and postures to become familiar with, click here!

Last but not least, if you find that your pup is getting into regular scuffles, please consider seeking the help of a certified, professional, positive-reinforcement-based dog trainer nearby who can help you asses and manage the behavior.

Tell your friends about this article! Click an icon below… 

Resource Guarding: What Is It & How A Good Trainer Can Help

One of our wonderful Facebook fans wrote in to ask the following question: “What is the best way to handle ‘resource guarding’? My puppy recently bit my husband while he was trying to retrieve part of a dead bird from her mouth. She has never been deprived of food or mistreated in any way but seems to be very protective of strange things she picks up outside ie, branches, leaves, feathers, and in this case part of a dead bird. Please help so we can train her properly.”

This is a good question and resource guarding is a common problem. For starters, resource guarding is exactly what it sounds like. Your dog believes he has something of very significant value, which he feels defensive about or threatened by if you try to take the resource away. Usually the higher the value of the resource, the more your dog might guard it. Dead animals are a very high value reward for dogs because they are hardwired to protect their “prey”. So even if your pup has had a good life (and we thank you for loving your adopted dogs well!), your dog’s instincts may kick in to protect certain things.

When it comes to resource guarding, I would recommend enlisting the help of a certified, professional, positive-reinforcement-based dog trainer in your area. Often dogs protect resources they think will be taken away from them. Of course we are trying to take that thing away from them, which often makes the behavior worse! But a professional dog trainer knows how to teach your pooch the “drop it” command, and will make your dog a believer that dropping a resource is in fact a good thing by giving him a treat for backing away and letting go of the resource. This treat should be of higher value than the item he is protecting.

With the help of a certified dog trainer, dog bites can most effectively be avoided and your dog can learn to have a positive association with resources being taken away. Teaching your dog that good things come from resource removal, through treats, praising, petting, etc, will likely decrease or eliminate the guarding behavior. Furthermore, an experienced  dog trainer will know how to read your dog’s communication signals and make sure that a bite doesn’t happen by detecting any early warning signs. It’s highly suggested that your dog never learns to use biting as a method to get what he wants!

Best of all, a good trainer will teach you how to read your dog’s body language and make sure that your dog learns to have a positive experience when dropping both the resource and the guarding behavior. The end goal: your dog will not feel the need to defend, protect, or guard the thing he wants and will trust you to give and take his resources no matter what they are!

Please click an icon below to share your comments and this article on Facebook, Twitter, and more!

Living With Giant Breed Dogs

My family has historically owned Great Danes, there are sepia-toned photographs of my mother as a child dwarfed by the gentle giants that were her best friends. My sister currently owns a Great Dane rescued from a neighbor who could not care for such a large puppy. Giant dogs do have giant needs! (You can find Great Dane puppies and adult Great Danes for adoption here.) I was reminded of this after reading an article about how living with such a large dog – or two or three – does have its special  challenges and rewards. “What does it say about you if you choose to live with a giant breed dog? It certainly seems to say that you’re willing to share! Giant breed dogs need more of everything, period. They require more food and a bigger dog bed. And good training is really important – they can, after all, easily reach the food on the counter, or knock a person down with an overly-friendly greeting!”

How big is a giant breed? Here are just a few examples. The Giant Schnauzer (yes, he even has “giant” in his name), weighs in from 55 to 80 pounds. The Bernese Mountain Dog can weigh up to 110 pounds. The Newfoundland can reach 150 pounds. And the Saint Bernard? Up to 200 pounds! Since it’s very possible that these dogs will weigh more than their owners, training is very important — especially walking nicely on a leash. Most giant dogs are described as calm, agreeable and pleasant. It’s almost as if they have no idea how big they are.

Since every dog is an individual, and every breed and breed mix has individual traits you’ll want to consider if you’re looking at adopting a giant breed dog, we recommend talking to an expert before adopting a giant breed dog. That expert could be a volunteer at a breed-specific rescue, or staff at a local spca or animal shelter who knows the dogs in their care. Big dogs offer a lot to learn, and a lot to love!

Did you like this article? Click an icon below to share it on Facebook, Twitter, and more!

Super Hero Cat Helps Homeless Pets!

N2 is quite the cat! He’s black and smooth. He’s charming. He’s a rescued kitty! And he’s also a rap star! Check out the catchy “Super Hero Cat“, and practice your dance moves. In this video, N2 the Talking Cat is in his preppy outfits (we love his wardrobe) when all of a sudden the time machine office chair reappears. He fuels it up with cat nip and takes off for an adventure like no other!

On top of writing songs and shooting music videos, N2 is on a mission to spread the pet adoption message as he shares his tunes and we love him for it! He’s calling on everyone to adopt their next best friend, and he’s got a special soft spot for black cats who are sadly the least of all shelter animals to get adopted. Unfortunately, many people still associate black kitties with bad luck, or assume they’re mean simply because of their color. Often dark colored pets are overlooked in shelters because their coats may not stand out as much.

But of course we love black pets as we love all animals! There is nothing wrong with them. Black felines are just as loving and lovable as any other pet. They are also fantastic because the color black is always in style, and they make you look slimmer when laying across your lap! Plus, if you wear a lot of black clothing, you’ll never see their kitty hair on your clothes. Besides, just look at N2 – he’s not only an awesome black cat, he’s also a musical genius! We’re so glad his human parents gave him a chance at the good life so that he could share his songs with all of us. Just imagine – your adopted black pet could have special talents, too!

What do you think? Click an icon below to share your comments and this article on Facebook, Twitter, and more!

Rescuing and adopting chinchillas

Chinchillas (affectionately known in Chinchilla circles by their nickname “Chin” or “Chins”) look like a cross between a rabbit and perhaps a mouse, but they are actually more closely related to guinea pigs than to rabbits.  They are a popular pet because of their quirky and unique personailities, their super plush fur – fur that is so dense that even parasites like fleas cannot live in it – and of course how incredibly cute they are! Our friends over at WebVet talked to Lani Ritchey, the president of California Chi and Chinchilla Rescue about how Chinchilla rescue is growing. You can read their interview with her about Chinchilla Rescue here, and also find out some basic facts about Chins and their care that have been reviews by a veterinarian. As with any pet, being informed and prepared for the responsibilities of Chinchilla ownership are key in keeping your pet happy and healthy, so you can enjoy them with your family for their entire life.

What do you think? Click an icon below to share your comments and this article on Facebook, Twitter, and more!

Helping Kenneled Canines Stay Calm

Good kennel behavior can make all the difference in keeping dogs ready for adoption! Unfortunately some shelter dogs begin to exhibit signs of kennel stress such as barking, jumping, or being highly reactive. In many cases the longer they’re caged, the worse it gets. This can turn off adopters who often assume that’s how the dog will behave outside of the kennel and may not realize it’s usually pent up energy from being at the shelter. All of this can prolong a dog’s stay and thus a vicious cycle is born.  But there are ways to improve kennel behavior and hopefully increase adoptions as a result! If you are a shelter staff member, volunteer, rescuer, or dog trainer who can spend some time helping bring out the best in kenneled dogs, it can make all the difference in speeding up the adoption process and getting more pets into happy homes! Try the following steps to help socialize some kenneled canines. If possible, revisit these pooches a few times a week and do this drill so that you can help them practice good behavior regularly.

* Plan out a few dogs you can work, and approach them one at a time. If he or she jumps up on the gate or carries on, don’t move any closer. Ignore the attention seeking behavior, and avoid eye contact. If you need to, turn your back to give the dog a stronger message that the jumping and barking is not what you want. Wait until the dog calms down and has all four feet on the floor before giving any interaction. As soon as the pup settles down, reward with a “Yes!” or “Okay!” cue and give Fido a treat to let him/her know that behavior is what you like! Mark with this cue every time.

* Make sure the pooch is keeping calm as you open the kennel door. Reward with more praise and treats! If jumping up, barking, or any undesirable behaviors begin again, simply turn your back to ignore the behaviors you don’t like. No need to say a word, just wait for this pup to offer a new, calmer behavior and then pair it with your reward mark cue and attention. He or she will soon learn to associate his/her own calmer behavior with your eye contact, praise, and treats, and realize that barking, jumping, etc only results in your avoidance.

* Reinforce all the good stuff! When the dog sits, lies down, or ceases jumping or barking, shower with treats and praise! Too often we pay attention to the behavior we don’t like, and when it comes to dogs, whatever you pay attention to will only grow stronger. So catch these dogs doing the behavior you want them to continue doing. They will then do more of it. Hopefully this will lead to less opportunities for unacceptable behavior and increased adoptions.

* If it’s possible, ask other volunteers or staff members to do the same. Random, continuous, and consistent reinforcement from various people will further curb undesirable behavior and help kenneled canines show better. It can be very effective to give dogs the social interaction they crave as well as yummy rewards, when they practice good manners first. Their nice behavior leads to great things for them! They will begin to associate calmness with getting what they want.

It will require patience and a little time, and some dogs will understand quicker than others. But eventually, even the jumpiest, barkiest canine will get the message! Here’s to many more adoptions, and improving the lives of shelter pets while they wait for their loving homes.

Please click an icon below to share your comments and this article on Facebook, Twitter, and more!

Grand Opening of Chicago’s Greenest Cat Shelter

On Sunday, July 8, 2012, Harmony House for Cats celebrated the grand opening of their new eco-friendly cat shelter in Chicago! Thanks to our friends over at ModernCat.net we heard about this great event and saw all the amazing photos on their blog here. I think can’t think of anything more important for the happiness of homeless cats and the potential adopters visiting them that to be housed in a beautiful, health-promoting space. Cats are so sensitive to their surroundings. Any cat owners knows the smallest change in their environment is momentous from a cat’s point of view. All you have to do is put out an empty cat-sized cardboard box or paper bag to see how much something simple can excite a cat’s day! So imagine cats that are housed in a typical shelter, in small metal cages that echo with every bang open or close of the doors, or staring at the same blank walls day after day. It is no wonder cats in old-fashioned shelters get so depressed. More and more shelters and rescues with long-term care facilities are realizing just how important environment is, and how wonderful when they can afford to make a beautiful new dramatic change for the cats in their care with an amazing facility like at New Harmony House for Cats!

Their website says: “Designed to be Net-Zero Energy and concurrently pursuing LEED-NC Platinum certification, the new shelter is slated to be the first Net-Zero Energy commercial building in the City of Chicago. The term Net-Zero Energy means that the amount of energy provided by on-site renewable energy sources over the course of one year is equal or greater than the amount of energy used by the building. The one-story 7085 square-foot shelter designed by Farr Associates and dbHMS, and built by Goldberg General Contracting, Inc. features three adoption playrooms, three admission rooms, four special needs suites, a medical ward, a treatment room, conference room, and two mechanical rooms that house the equipment that runs and monitors the cutting edge technology in the new shelter. The building’s heating and cooling needs are powered by 14 geo-thermal wells, 20 solar thermal panels, plus a solar photovoltaic system with 96 units. The design is organized around a central landscaped courtyard for day-lighting and access for all shelter users, visually and physically, to nature.”

The Animal Protective Association’s Harmony House for Cats is a cage-free adoption facility dedicated to rescuing and finding homes for injured and abandoned cats. Founded in 1970, Harmony House is Chicago’s second oldest no-kill animal shelter, and also the second humane organization to open a cageless adoption center for cats and kittens in Chicago.

 

Create a Greeting Ritual For Your Dog On Walks! (Video)

We received another #AskKatya question on our Facebook wall! Kari wrote in to seek help with her dog’s tendency to lunge and bark at other dogs while on walks and on leash, even though he gets along great with dogs off leash. This Woof University training video is dedicated to answering that very question! Leash aggression or leash reactivity is a common problem, often caused by fear or insecurity about interacting with other pups while feeling constricted by the leash. Creating a greeting ritual for you and your dog can make all the difference! By having a consistent routine for your pooch that you can use on walks, you can avoid the lunging and barking, teach him how to greet other dogs on leash, and offer your pet a safe and positive experience. Once dogs meet one another, the curiosity is usually quenched and the reactivity subsides.

This is an effective tool that gives your dog the structure he or she needs when dealing with other dogs on leash. Best of all, it comes from you therefore enforcing the human-animal bond! Make sure to keep the meet-up short and sweet, then carry on with your walk. Greeting rituals are great to use with dogs who do like other canines. Just make sure to ask if the other dog is friendly, too, before you do an introduction! However, when it comes to pups who don’t care for others, a greeting ritual is not appropriate. Crossing the street, practicing “sit” as the other pooch passes, or making sure to walk your pet during off hours when the chance of encountering other dogs is less likely are better recommendations for dogs who don’t like other dogs.

Woof University is our series of pet-related training tips, and you can post your pet-related questions on Adopt-a-Pet.com’s Facebook or Twitter page, too! Just make sure to include the hashtag #AskKatya, and once a week we’ll be picking a question to answer with video. Did you like this article? Click an icon below to share it on Facebook, Twitter, and more!

Does your dog have a sense of humor?

Does your dog ever make you laugh – on purpose? Does he know he’s being funny? An even stranger question – does your dog find things funny? There are countless stories of dog antics and behavior that are funny, but most of those you’d have to say are unintentional. Humorous behavior may be repeated because of the positive reaction received. In this case, you can’t say the dog has a sense of humor, but is acting on positive reinforcement. But dogs may be a little smarter than that. Just as some people enjoy making others laugh, it would seem, so do some dogs. Author Stanley Coren tells of his Cairn Terrier, Flint (click here to read the rest of the story), who frequently seemed to try to amuse his owners.

What do you think? Click an icon below to share your comments and this article on Facebook, Twitter, and more!

New Study Shows Babies Exposed to Pets at Home are Healthier!

Another reason to adopt a pet for your family! On top of teaching your kids compassion and providing a home for a deserving friend, we’ve got another pro-pet-adoption point! A recent study from Kuopio University Hospital in Finland shows that babies who live with pets during their first year of life are approximately one-third more likely to be healthier, and less susceptible to respiratory infections and colds. They found that children exposed to dogs and cats were overall healthier than babies who do not have a pet at home. How much healthier? It seems antibiotics were not needed as much, the children experienced fewer ear infections, not as many runny noses, and suffered less weeks with a cough, according to the study. Although the evidence was strongest for babies exposed to dogs, exposure to cats also showed positive effects. And even more good news is that this research doesn’t stand alone! There have been various studies suggesting that pets in the home, especially dogs, could potentially provide protection for kids against developing allergies or even asthma.

If you’ve been hesitant to adopt a pet for your family because of health or allergy concerns, we hope this study will ease some of your worry and encourage you to consider opening your home to a rescued furry family member. If you’d like to read more about this study, click here!

Did you like this article? Click an icon below to share it on Facebook, Twitter, and more!