One of the biggest concerns potential pet parents have about the animals for adoption at shelters and rescues is their health. Are pets for adoption at shelters and rescues healthy? Can my family and my pets get sick if they are sick? Pets at shelters are just like pets from any communal environment, including pet stores and commercial breeders. It’s good to educate yourself before getting a new pet, and we’re lucky enough to have had the chance to ask a well-credentialed expert, Dr. Mary Beth Leininger with the ASPCA Pet Health Insurance program, the most-asked questions many people have about adopting pets and their health! Dr. Leininger is a former President of the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) and co-owned a successful, American Animal Hospital Association (AAHA)-accredited companion animal hospital in Michigan for nearly 30 years. Read on for the 2nd in our short series of shelter pet health Q&A articles, here’s the 1st article, and check back here next week for the last installment!
Q: I want to adopt a dog/cat, and I already have a dog/cat. How can I protect my current pet’s health?
Adopt-a-Pet.com says: Before adopting a new pet, have your current pet’s health checked by your vet. Your vet can make sure they are up to date on parasite protection appropriate for your individual pet and your geographical area, and make sure enough – but not too much – time has passed since your pet’s last preventative vaccinations, so they are most effective. Your personal vet can also let you know about possible communicative illnesses common in your local area, that a new pet might be incubating and bring into your home. Follow your vet’s advice on isolating a new pet from your current pets. Depending on your current pets and the pet being brought in, vets may give the go-ahead for an immediate introduction, or may recommend an isolation period, especially if you have senior or baby pets.
Dr. Leininger says: There are several steps any current pet owner should take prior to adopting another cat or dog. Interested adopters should adopt from reputable shelters or rescue organizations. For example, it’s a good sign if they inquire about the adopter’s home before completing the adoption.
To protect your current pet’s health, you should make note of the adopted animal’s medical history. Let’s take a closer look at some important health-related items you should check.
Dogs:
- Spayed or neutered?
- Heartworm test (dogs older than 6 months) and preventive medication
- Parasite testing and deworming treatment history
- Temperament evaluation
- Age and gender
- Medical history
- Microchipped?
Cats:
- Spayed or neutered?
- FeLV / FIV tested
- Vaccination history
- Parasite testing and deworming treatment history
- Temperament evaluation
- Age and gender
- Medical history
That’s all for this week! Check back next week for our final installment of our mini-series of pet health Q&A with a vet, where you can find out about keeping an indoor cat healthy!
Here’s another wonderful adoption story… two actually! Both these cats were given a chance at a new happy beginning to the rest of their lives thanks to the combined efforts of an animal shelter who took them in, a rescue group who rescued them, and then two amazing compassionate families that adopted them. We heard about these doubly happy adoption stories thank to the Adopt-a-Pet.com Happy Beginnings Fund grant program for shelters and rescues. The grants provide funding to shelters and rescues for their adoption programs, to make more Happy Beginnings like these two possible. If Adopt-a-Pet.com helped you find a pet to adopt, and you have a happy adoption story and photo that you’d like to share to help inspire others to adopt a pet, we’d love to hear from you! Please send an email with a photo or two of you and your adopted pet (or just your pet, but we love seeing your smiling faces too) attached to us here at 


Imagine how it feels trying to swallow an enormous pill without any water. Ack! From a cat’s perspective, making them to swallow a medication pill or capsule without a liquid chaser probably feels worse than than what you just imagined, given the relative size of the pill to the cat’s throat. That’s one reason why cats need some help swallowing pills — see our tips below! My vet recently told me about an even more important reason why you should use these tips: it could save your kitten or cat’s life. She also showed me this x-ray that’s posted here, which I’ll discuss in detail below too, but it’s a sad story… so first I’ll tell you how you can prevent a fatal dry pilling situation from happening first!
Usually our Happy Beginnings stories come to us straight from the adopters who’ve given a homeless pet their new happy beginning. If you have a happy adoption story and photo that you’d like to share and inspire others to adopt a pet, we’d love to hear from you. Please send an email with the photo attached to info@cms.adoptapet.com. This time though, we have a Happy Beginnings story from a shelter that lists their pets for adoption on Adopt-a-Pet.com! The 
As the end of June looms, I start to make my checklist and gather my Fourth of July supplies… if you’re thinking that includes a picnic blanket, some bug spray, and paper plates, you haven’t lived with a pet who starts anxiety drooling and pacing as the sun goes down in the days leading up to Independence Day, even before the fireworks start! It will be my 11th year of living through July 4th with my 80-pound quivering fireworks-phobic dog, and in that time I’ve figured out a few tricks that have helped reduce his full-on trying-to-escape-the-house panic attacks to mild, manageable distress. In all my research, I’ve discovered some tips that might help other pet owners keep their pets safe during one of the most dangerous times of year for dogs and cats. Many animal shelters experience the highest single day intake rates of stray cats and dogs on the 4th of July evening. Read on for my Fourth of July Fireworks Pet Safety tips!
Cats communicate with each other and with humans in many ways. Body language and meowing are an important part of their vocabulary, but so is purring! Purring is that wonderful low smooth rumble that cats can emit without opening their mouth or moving anything we can see, like a fancy sports car idling. Humans can’t purr, and neither can dogs – only non-roaring felines can make this remarkable harmonious sound. Every cat purring sounds a little different. They can even purr while they meow! How do they do it? And why do cats purr? Many people speculate how and why, and some even say it’s impossible to know for sure – the purring of cats is that mysterious! Read on to find out the meanings, theories, and science behind the purrrrrrrrrr.
Today’s Happy Beginnings story with it’s pool pre-jump photo will make you smile and ready for summer! Nothing warms us like a sunny day than a story of how Adopt-a-Pet.com helped a homeless pet find a new loving home. (We’d love to hear yours too, and would be happy to consider it for a future blog post too! Send your Happy Beginnings story to 
Summer is here, and with it, summertime thunderstorms! Do your pets start trembling the moment they hear the low rumbling of thunder in the distance? I’ve seen dogs who will hide under beds or even in bathtubs trying to escape from the “attack” of thunder and lightning. Some pets will go into a total panic attack trying to run away from the terrifying noise, even to the point of hurting themselves. Dogs and cats can sense a storm’s approach by the rapidly falling barometric pressure, and so can begin to show signs of anxiety even before the storm can be heard. But good news!
Are you looking for help with a cat that is peeing outside the box? This article may be your instant easy fix! Maybe it’s not verifiably The World’s Biggest Litterbox, but the enormous litter box that my vertical urinating foster cat inspired me to create is the biggest I’ve ever seen! (Yes, that’s a photo of the actual litter box and the actual foster cat, at right.) Most litter boxes are designed primarily with their human purchasers in mind, not so much the cats who use them. If a cat had to design their perfect litter box, I imagine it would look like a child’s sand box or a freshly turned-over vegetable garden! But since we’ve domesticated cats to be our pets, and desire to keep them safe from harm by keeping them indoors, most homes aren’t large enough to have an indoor sand box or garden just for our cat’s bathroom use. Enter the plastic “tupperware” type of litter box. Cats are quite adaptable, and their bathroom habits usually including a preference for digging and covering in a soft sand- or dirt-like substance. That makes them typically easy to litter box train, i.e. providing them with their preferred surface in a small-ish plastic box. Then, there are the rare cats like Simba. Due to past trauma or other undetermined behavioral sources, he’s a cat who was thinking outside the box, and not in a good way! He was with a rescue, but who would adopt a cat who peed outside the box? What could be done so he could find a home?