Who Will Pick Up a Stray Dog?

In most cases, animal control will pick up a stray dog. Some will pick up the animal, while others may require that you bring the pup to their facility. Start by calling your local animal control to find out your area’s policies on strays.

You Found a Stray Dog. Now What? 

Thank you for caring enough about a lost or stray dog to do something about it. If you can safely catch the dog without chasing him and are comfortable doing so (see safety tips on doing so here), take the dog to a veterinarian, some grooming salons, or your local shelter to check for a microchip. If the dog is chipped, his owner can be contacted. If the dog is not chipped, these organizations can help you with next steps. 

You may not feel comfortable catching the dog and that’s okay! If this is the case, call animal control. You can dial 411 and ask for the closest agency. You can report the stray’s information and some agencies will come out immediately if you are on a cell phone and “tracking” the pet. Others will send an officer as soon as possible depending on the urgency of other calls. For more tips and tricks on what to do if you find a stray dog, click here.

Animal control is important to call for the following reasons: 

  • If someone loses a pet, they usually turn to animal control in the hopes of finding him.
  • In most locations, it’s illegal to keep a found pet for more than 24 or 48 hours (the time varies by location) without notifying animal control. 

If you’re interested in keeping the dog, let animal control know that when you turn him over. Typically, they are required to hold a found pet for up to two weeks to give the owner a chance to come forward. If that doesn’t happen, you may be able to have “first rights” and be first in line to adopt him. 

You may find other groups who will pick up a stray dog, but animal control usually provides the best chance for a reunion with the pet’s owners. 

What is the Fastest Way to Rehome an English Bulldog?

The fastest way to rehome your English Bulldog is by talking with someone you already know who wants to adopt. However, you still need to be certain that this person is the best match for your dog. There are other ways that you can rehome your dog relatively quickly and easily, as well. Let’s look at the options available and the things you need to keep in mind when rehoming. This way, you’ll be sure to find the perfect new home for your English Bulldog.

Rehoming Quickly with People You Know 

When you have to give up your English Bulldog, you should let your friends and family know your situation and why you need to give her up. You may find that one or more of them is interested in providing her with a home and becoming her owner. If that’s the case, it’s a fast way to rehome her with someone that you already know and trust.

Of course, you must make sure that this new owner is the right fit for her. You know your English Bulldog better than others including all of her quirks and behaviors that other owners might not like. For example, maybe she doesn’t like to be around small animals like cats. Perhaps she has a health condition that requires medication and trips to the vet regularly. Always be sure the person who adopts her can provide for all of her needs whatever they might be.

Rehoming with an Online Service

Another option to consider when you’re rehoming your dog is to use an online service like Rehome. This is a platform from Adopt-a-Pet.com that provides an easy way to connect with people looking to adopt. You can create a profile with a bio, photos, and video that can show potential adopters all they need to know about your English Bulldog.

When creating the bio, it’s important to include all of the elements discussed above about any issues that your dog might have. This way, the adopters will have a better idea of whether she’s the right dog for them. For example, you wouldn’t want your English Bulldog to go to a home where there are cats if she doesn’t like cats. The more the prospective adopters know about your dog before applying the better.

Once you start to receive applications, you can review them. Rehome can even help you understand what types of things you should be looking for in the applications to make the process of finding a new home easier.

You’ll be happy to know that the platform is free for owners to use, as well. The adopters will only have to pay a small rehoming fee. This fee, which is about the same they would pay at a shelter or rescue, goes back into finding homes for other pets. It’s a simple process that helps you find a home for your English Bulldog that is perfect for her. You can rest easy knowing she’s in a safe and loving environment.

How do I give up my Yorkie?

Several options are available if you have to give up your Yorkie. No one enjoys the thought of giving up their dog, but it could be necessary. He’s been a good companion for you, and you’d love nothing more than to keep him. However, life may have thrown you a curveball, and you find that you’re no longer capable of caring for him for one reason or another. You might have to move into a retirement home that doesn’t allow pets. You might have had an injury or illness that prevents you from caring for him.

There could be any number of issues. The important thing is to do your best to find a place for your Yorkie. Several options are available, and some are better than others.

Rescues and Shelters

A rescue or a shelter might be the first place that you consider when you need to give up your Yorkie. Shelters and rescues do their best to ensure adoption, but it’s never a guarantee. While rescues will keep dogs for the remainder of their lives, shelters are unable to do this. They have a limited amount of room. While these types of facilities are methods that can be used to give up your Yorkie, you may want to try some other options first.

Talk with Friends and Family

If you have trouble taking care of your Yorkie for one reason or another, you may want to speak with friends and family before giving him up. For example, if you have trouble watching your dog during the day while you’re working, you might have a family member that can come over and walk him or watch him during the day. If you have some issues financially, you might have some family that could help you out so you don’t have to give up your dog.

It’s also possible that you may find someone you know who wants to adopt a dog. They might be interested in adopting your Yorkie. This could be a good fit since you already know the person and can be sure they’ll take good care of him.

Rehoming on Your Own

Although it may take a little longer, rehoming is an option. You can do this on your own by finding online pet adoption sites. Always be sure you’re using a quality, reputable site, of course, and steer clear of places like Craigslist. When you’re allowing someone to adopt, be sure to charge a rehoming fee, as well. This helps to reduce the risks for your dog. People who have ill intentions toward him won’t want to pay money for the dog.

Using the Rehome Platform

One site that you should consider using is Rehome from Adopt-a-Pet.com. It’s a peer-to-peer platform that will let owners create detailed profiles of their dog. Provide all of the most important information about your Yorkie, including any issues that they might have. Add some photos and videos, too. Then, potential adopters can look at the profile to get a better idea of whether he’s the right dog for them. You’ll review applications and find the perfect new home for your Yorkie. It’s fast, easy, and safe.

What is a Reasonable Rehoming Fee for an English Bulldog?

A reasonable rehoming fee for your English Bulldog will typically be somewhere between $50 and $150. However, it’s important to understand that many factors can affect the cost of this fee. Some of the biggest factors include whether your dog is purebred, their age, and your location. Certain parts of the country may have higher rehoming fees, for example.

Research Your Area 

To get a better idea of what a reasonable rehoming fee would be for an English Bulldog, you should look into the typical prices in your area. This is something you should do whether you’re an owner that’s looking for someone to adopt your dog, or you’re someone looking to adopt an English Bulldog.

Look at what private individuals are charging for rehoming fees, as well as the costs online and through shelters and rescues. You’ll usually find that the rehoming fees from individuals will be similar to what the rescues and shelters charge for their adoption fees. If the price is a lot higher, they aren’t truly rehoming fees.

Once you get a sense of the typical rehoming fees in your area, it will give you a better idea of what you should charge for a rehoming fee for your English Bulldog —or what you should be paying if you’re adopting.

Why Are Rehoming Fees Needed?

Many people wonder why there are rehoming fees at all. They may think that if someone has to give up their dog for whatever reason, they should be happy to find someone willing to take her. However, the rehoming fees are there for a reason, and that reason isn’t to line the pockets of the owner.

Instead, the rehoming fees are used to avoid giving the dog to someone who doesn’t want to invest in a dog and who may not have the means to care for her properly. The rehoming fees are also important because they help to reduce the risk for your dog. Some are looking for dogs that could be used for righting or that could be sold to labs. You don’t want your dog to go through any of those situations. Rehoming fees help prevent this.

Make Rehoming Easier with Rehome

Rehome is a platform from Adopt-a-Pet.com that helps to make the entire process of rehoming easier. It’s free for owners to use, and adopters will pay a small rehoming fee right to the site. This ensures owners don’t have to worry about finding the right rehoming fee. The price through Rehome for adopters is about the same as what they would pay at a shelter or a rescue.

Rehome lets you create a profile for your English Bulldog that you have to give up. You can add videos, pictures, and a bio that lets the potential adopters know everything needed about your dog.

The platform makes it possible for you to find the perfect new owner for your dog. You’ll rest easy knowing that you’ve found a place where she’ll be loved and happy.

What is a Rescue Dog?

BY COURTNEY ELLIOTT

White rescue dog's face rests upon sofa
itla / Stocksy
Are you thinking about getting a dog? Maybe a rescue dog? What exactly is a rescue dog anyway? While it may seem like a straightforward question, there’s more to being a rescue dog than being a mixed-breed shelter pup. There are actually plenty of purebred rescue dogs out there too.

We spoke with  Emily Verna, an animal rescue expert and president of Furry Friends Rescue in Fremont, California, to find out more about rescue dogs. Learn the true definition of what a rescue dog is, what makes them so resilient, and how you can help them.

What is a rescue dog?

A rescue dog is a dog available for adoption from a rescue group or shelter who has been saved from mistreatment, neglect, or abandonment. They may be surrendered or brought to shelters or rescue organizations to receive care, attention, and rehabilitation. These incredible dogs come from various backgrounds, but what unites them is their need for a loving home and caring family.

What types of dogs are rescues?

Rescue dogs come in all shapes, sizes, and breeds — from purebreds to mixes, puppies to seniors, young pregnant moms to moms with litters, and everything in between. Many dogs in shelters have not been provided the chance to show that they can be well-behaved and loving companions.

Dogs of all breeds

“We see more young adult dogs, especially large dog breed types,” Verna says. Some of the most common dogs at shelters are also the most popular breeds, such as Labrador Retrievers, German Shepherds, Pit Bulls, and Dachshunds. “This year [there are] tons of German Shepherds — smart and loyal working dogs — and Huskies — cute and fluffy as pups but need more as adults.” The majority of shelter dogs, however, are mixed breeds — up to 80 percent, according to some studies.

Dogs of all ages

Despite popular misconception, there are many puppies at shelters. They may be brought in with their mom and littermates or born in shelters when pregnant dogs are surrendered or found as strays. But oftentimes, most dogs at shelters are adolescents. According to one study, around 47 percent of dogs across 12 U.S. shelters were between five months and three years of age when they arrived. The majority of the dogs in the study (37 percent) had only been with their pet parent between seven months and one year. At Furry Friends Rescue, they estimate up to 90 percent of their dogs are puppies or adolescents.

Is a rescue dog the same as a shelter dog?

While both rescue dogs and shelter dogs often come from challenging situations, whether as strays or as surrendered pets, there are some distinctions between the two. Shelter dogs typically reside in facilities — these can be municipal shelters run by the government or private shelters managed by nonprofit organizations. Shelter dogs are usually housed in kennels (enclosed areas with easy-to-clean concrete floors) with limited outdoor time, playtime, and human interaction due to the sheer volume of animals.

On the other hand, rescue dogs may be housed in kennels but they are more often placed in foster homes. Rescue organizations, often nonprofit groups, provide a network of temporary foster care, offering a more home-like environment for these dogs while they wait for their forever homes. “The impact is real home training, holistic quality foods, and TLC.  Many shy and scared dogs rescued from a shelter, relax at a foster home and feel safe, then happy and lovable,” says Verna.

Rescue organizations might offer supplementary services such as medical care, training, and behavioral support, ensuring that both the dogs and adopters receive more personalized attention and assistance throughout the adoption process. “Due to the high triple overload of dogs at shelters right now, we are [saving dogs from euthanasia] by paying for emergency boarding at private kennels. The goal is to give the dog time to find a foster home or adopter,” Verna says. “[It’s] very costly for us.”

Where do rescue dogs come from?

Over three million dogs enter shelters every year. Rescue dogs come from many backgrounds, but 48 percent of dogs come into the shelter as strays who roam without a home, often found wandering the streets by Good Samaritans or brought in by animal control. Dogs also might be rescued as:

  • Owner surrender. Nearly 25 percent of dogs find their way to rescue organizations or shelters after being surrendered by pet parents facing difficult circumstances, such as financial struggles, moving to places where pets aren’t allowed, or unexpected life changes. 
  • Accidental litters. “Many puppies are the result of accidental litters due to lack of low-cost spay and neuter clinics,” Vern saysa. People often underestimate how soon a young dog is able to become pregnant — as early as six months.
  • Puppy mills. A significant number of rescue dogs are seized from puppy mills. These are unethical commercial breeding facilities where dogs are often kept in poor conditions for mass production. These dogs might end up in rescues after being abandoned due to health issues or when they’re no longer deemed profitable. 
  • Breeders. There are also instances where breeders surrender dogs to rescues for health or behavioral reasons.

Research shows that the majority of dogs surrendered had not been trained when they arrived at the shelter. “Most are not spayed and neutered, have been neglected and not trained, thus we know they were not [previously] adopted from a rescue or shelter,” Verna says. Regardless of their origins, rescue dogs have an incredible amount of resilience and eagerly await the chance to become cherished members of new families.

Why rescue dogs are the best

Rescue dogs have an unparalleled charm and bring a tail-wagging enthusiasm to our lives. Here are a few reasons why they often become the best companions.

Unwavering gratitude

Rescue dogs are unmatched in their ability to show gratitude and loyalty. They know what it’s like to face tough times, and that gratitude shines through in their love for their new families. Their loyalty is off the charts — they’ll stick by your side through thick and thin.

Adaptability

Rescues have faced diverse environments and circumstances. They’ve seen a lot and learned to roll with the punches, making them perfect pals for any lifestyle or living situation.

Charming personalities

Rescue dogs come in all shapes and sizes, and their personalities are as unique as their paw prints. Whether they’re goofy, cuddly, or a mix of everything, their individuality brings a lot of fun surprises to your day.

Saving a life

By adopting a rescue dog, you’re not only giving them a second chance at a better life, but also gaining a loyal companion who will bring boundless joy and love to your life. The act of rescuing a dog becomes a rewarding experience for both the adopter and the adopted, creating a positive impact that ripples beyond the home.

Are you ready for a rescue dog?

Thinking about welcoming a rescue dog into your life? It’s a big decision, but one that comes with an immense amount of joy and love. Before taking the leap, it’s essential to assess whether you are ready for it. “Dogs are family members and their adoption is for life,” Verna says. It’s important to look for a match to your lifestyle and activity level. “Giving the once neglected and abandoned dog a second chance with the right quality care, food, training, and love, and they’ll be your devoted and loyal best friend.”

Here are some key signs that you’re prepared for the rewarding journey of bringing a dog into your home.

  • Stable lifestyle. Your routine is relatively consistent, allowing you to provide the necessary time and attention for a dog.
  • Financial preparedness. You’re ready to cover expenses for food, veterinary care, grooming, and unexpected medical costs.
  • Space and environment. Your living space is pet-friendly, with enough room for a dog to move around comfortably.
  • Time commitment. You have ample time to spend with a dog, ensuring they receive the exercise, training, and companionship they need.
  • Patience and flexibility. You understand that rescue dogs might have specific needs and require patience, love, and support as they adjust to their new environment.
  • Understanding of responsibility. You’re ready for the long-term commitment of caring for a pet and recognize the responsibilities that come with it.

Adopting a rescue dog is an incredibly fulfilling experience, but ensuring you’re prepared for the commitment is crucial for both you and your potential new pet. If these signs resonate with your current situation, you might just be ready to offer a loving home to a deserving rescue dog.

Where can I adopt a rescue dog?

If you’re ready to adopt a rescue dog, the next step is knowing where to find one. From local shelters and breed-specific rescues to online platforms like Adopt a Pet, there are plenty of options to ensure every rescue dog gets a second chance.

  • Local shelters and rescues: Your nearby animal shelters and rescue organizations are fantastic places to find a wide variety of rescue dogs. These facilities often have a diverse range of dogs of different breeds, ages, and sizes. They work tirelessly to give abandoned or surrendered dogs a new home.
  • Breed-specific rescues: If you have your heart set on a particular breed, breed-specific rescues might be your best bet. These organizations specialize in rescuing and rehoming a specific breed. They have in-depth knowledge of the breed’s characteristics and needs, ensuring a great match between the dog and the adopter.
  • Targeted rescues: There are rescues specifically dedicated to certain types of dogs, such as smaller breeds or senior dogs. These organizations focus on the unique needs of these dogs, providing them with specialized care and attention while searching for the perfect homes that can meet their specific requirements.
  • Online platforms like Adopt a Pet: Websites, such as Adopt a Pet, serve as an online platform connecting prospective pet parents with rescue organizations and shelters nationwide. They provide a wide database of available dogs, allowing you to search based on location, breed, age, and other preferences.

Each of these options offers a fantastic opportunity to find a dog that suits your lifestyle and preferences. Whether it’s a local shelter, breed-specific rescue, targeted rescue, or online pet search tool, there’s a wide range of avenues to explore in your quest to give a rescue dog a forever home.

How much does it cost to get a rescue dog?

Adoption fees for dogs vary depending on the shelter or rescue, the dog’s age, and current health conditions, but you can typically expect to pay between $50 and $300. Opting to adopt not only costs less than buying one from a breeder (which can cost thousands of dollars) but also extends a helping hand to an animal in need.

Following the adoption, the first year of being a dog parent involves other expenses, such as  vet visits, spaying or neutering, microchipping, licensing, and the essential supplies for your new companion — estimating these costs — the initial year could range between $420 to $3,270. To be financially prepared, it’s advisable to budget a minimum of $2,000 for your first year as a dog parent. This range accounts for the necessities while ensuring you can provide the best care for your new family member.

References:

The 6 Most Common Dogs in Animal Shelters — And Why You Should Consider Taking Them Home

Human and Animal Factors Related to the Relinquishment of Dogs and Cats in 12 Selected Animal Shelters in the United States


Courtney Elliott, a proud Cleveland native living in Manhattan, blends her decade of writing and editing expertise with her unshakable devotion as a pet parent to her French Bulldog, Gus. When she’s not at her desk, you’ll find her frolicking in Central Park or engrossed in a good book at a local coffee shop.

Where Can I Adopt A Cat? How To Find A Reputable Cat Shelter

Looking for a reputable cat shelter? Learn more about how you can find a cat shelter that meets your expectations.

By Janelle Leeson

Woman on her computer looking to adopt a cat
Bogdan Sonjachnyj / Shutterstock
Before choosing which cat to adopt, you’ll consider where to start your cat adoption search. You may be surprised to learn that there are all sorts of ways to find a cat to adopt. For instance, you could visit a shelter or get in touch with a cat rescue, they may have a specific breed being cared for by fosters. You might also search online platforms, including Adopt A Pet or social media.

No matter how you find your adoptable cat, adopting a cat or kitten is a wonderful way to provide a loving home to a deserving animal. This step-by-step cat adoption guide explains how to start your cat adoption search as well as tips for picking the best companion for you and your family.

How to search for a cat to adopt 

1. Determine what sort of cat is right for you

The first step in finding a cat to adopt is determining what characteristics will best fit you or your family. You can start your search by learning about cat care needs at each stage of life, including litter box training, play, and grooming. You may also discover particular cat breeds available for adoption, such as Maine Coon cats, Siamese, and Russian Blues. If you’re interested in a certain cat breed, be sure to research their specific care and temperament, too.

“Many people may think cats are less work than dogs or don’t require as much time or attention,” says Ana Bustilloz, director of communications and marketing at the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Los Angeles (spcaLA). However, cats require plenty of play, socialization, and enrichment for a happy, healthy life.

Kittens: Kittens require a lot of patience and training, such as how to properly use their teeth and claws. If possible, consider adopting two kittens. In fact, some shelters require kittens to go home in pairs. Two or more kittens help each other develop good socialization skills, which is important for avoiding single-kitten syndrome.

Adults: Adult cats often come with a defined temperament. If you’re looking for a cat who has experience with dogs or children, you can set your search filter for an adult cat who fits your lifestyle.

Senior and special needs cats: Senior and special needs cats can be perfect companions for those seeking a calm friend or wanting to make a meaningful impact.. Cats are typically considered seniors around age 10, but many live well into their double digits. Special needs cats may include cats who require daily medications, are deaf, or have lost their sight. Many special needs cats can live full and happy lives with the right caretaker.

2. Perform an online search via reputable sites

Here’s where all your research will be put to good use. Pet adoption websites such as Adopt a Pet streamline the adoption search process for you by scouring local shelters and rescue organizations for cats who align with your specified criteria.

To get the search started, you’ll input some basic information, such as your location or the search radius, the preferred age of your adoptable cat or cats, gender, and, sometimes, your preferred breed.

You can also go directly to your local shelter or rescue organization’s website — most shelters and rescues share adoption profiles on their websites, so you can browse through the cats available for adoption and learn more about their personalities and any special needs.

3. Join social media groups or online forums

While social media groups can be a platform to find cats needing homes, prospective pet parents should exercise caution. The advantage of using social media for cat adoption is that you can gather first-hand insights about the cat from their previous people. Adopting a cat before they’re surrendered to the shelter also saves space for another cat in need.

However, adopting a cat posted on social media isn’t without risk. For instance, the cat may have health or behavior problems that aren’t apparent in photos or videos. When adopting directly from a previous pet parent, you may be without the post-adoption support that many shelters and rescues provide.

4. Search within your network

Let your friends and family know that you’re looking to adopt a cat. They may know of a cat that is looking for a new home, or they may be able to connect you with someone who does. Sharing the profiles of cats who capture your attention is a great way to help cats find good homes, even if you’re not ready to adopt or they’re not quite the right fit for you.

5. Read adoptable pet profiles

Above all (including physical appearance!), potential cat parents should strive to find a cat with a personality and needs that will fit their new home. You’ll learn more about each cat by clicking on the pictures that catch your eye, including the cat’s history, behavior, any special needs, and whether they get along with other animals or children.

If you’re browsing cats posted by the current pet parent or foster on social media groups or online forums, message the caretaker to learn more about the cat’s current living situation, history, and routine.

6. Visit adoptable cats

When visiting shelters, observe the cats’ behaviors, and ask about their history.  For example, ask questions such as: How does the cat behave around other animals or kids? Are there known health issues?

Don’t be shy in telling staff about your ideal cat and what type of environment they’ll be living in. Their goal is to match you with the best possible companion.

Bustilloz adds that whether you are visiting a cat in the shelter or are preparing for a pre-adoption home visit, take note of the cat’s living conditions and the health of any other animals. If you notice that pets in a home or shelter have watery eyes, runny noses, or are sneezing, it’s a sign that they will need additional medical attention once adopted. Until treated by your vet, they should be kept separate from any other pets in your home.

How can you find the right shelter cat for you?

Choosing which cat to adopt goes far beyond swooning over the first adorable kitten you find. It’s important to consider your lifestyle and preferences when choosing a cat. For example, do you want a kitten or an adult cat? Do you have any breed preferences? Do you want a cat who is high-energy or low-energy?

Even when you’ve found the perfect cat with all the personality traits you’re looking for, it’s important to think about whether you can commit to the financial and emotional responsibility of caring for a cat for their lifetime.

What factors should I consider when choosing a cat to adopt?

Before adopting a cat, ask yourself the following questions:

Is my living situation suitable for a cat? 

If you don’t own a home, does your landlord allow pets, and if so, how many? Can your cat have access to a majority of the living space?

Does caring for a cat mesh with my current social life, vacation plans, and career? 

If you’ll be gone for more than a day, can you hire pet care or ask a friend to care for your cat?

Is everyone in my household on board with adopting a cat? 

Everyone from your dog to your kiddos should be prepared and amenable to a new furry friend.

Do you have the time to socialize and play with your cat?

Cats require daily play. If you’re planning to adopt a kitten, socialization is crucial to raising a well-rounded adult cat.

Do you have the financial means to care for a cat?

The cost of having a cat is estimated to range from $961 to $2,487 a year based on a 15-year lifespan. Costs can increase if your cat develops any medical conditions requiring a special diet or lifelong medications. Factor in the cost of pet care if you plan to travel, and don’t forget about cozy beds, toys, and cat furniture for play, climbing, and rest.

If you’ve said no or not right not to any of the above questions, you can still help cats in need by fostering or volunteering at your local rescue or shelter.

What are the benefits of adopting a cat?

Cats make wonderful companions, and there are many reasons to adopt a cat. Here are a few top reasons why choosing to adopt a cat from a rescue, shelter, or foster organization can be a great fit:

  • Save a life. Every year, thousands of cats are euthanized in shelters because they cannot find homes. By adopting a cat, you are saving a life and giving them a second chance at happiness.
  • Ease the strain on overcrowded shelters. Shelters are often overcrowded and understaffed. By adopting a cat, you are helping to make room for more cats in need.
  • Bring home a spayed or neutered, vaccinated, and microchipped cat. Many shelter cats come spayed or neutered, vaccinated, and microchipped, saving you money and trips to the vet.

Enjoy the company of a loving and loyal companion. Despite common feline misconnections, cats are social animals who bond deeply with their human companions.

What is the difference between a cat rescue and a shelter?

While both rescues and shelters provide essential care, shelter, and food to animals in need, the main difference between cat rescues and shelters is that shelters are often government-run while rescues are private non-profit organizations.

Cat rescues are typically private, smaller 501(c)(3) organizations that operate out of networks of foster homes. They may focus on specific breeds of cats or cases, such as cats with special needs or cats who have been rescued from abusive situations.

Shelters, on the other hand, are usually run by city or county governments or animal welfare organizations, such as the SPCA or humane society. They have physical locations where they house a variety of animals, including cats. Most of the animals in shelters are lost or stray pets or relinquishments.

However, the best pet adoption organization for you may depend on the type of pet you are looking for. For instance, if you’re looking for a specific breed of cat or a cat with special needs, adopting a cat rescue may be a good option. Shelters may have a wider variety of cats available for adoption, matching you with a cat who is a good fit for your lifestyle and needs.

Are cats in shelters healthy?

Shelters have strict protocols in place to keep their animals healthy, including cleaning practices, adequate medical care, and methods for handling pets, Bustilloz says. Staff and volunteers are typically trained on how to stay safe and identify any signs of illness in animals.

But not all shelters are created equal. When visiting the shelter or a foster parents’ home, Bustilloz recommends assessing the environment and health of any other animals. “Is the shelter clean? Do the animals look sick or are they sneezing with runny eyes? Is the staff knowledgeable and caring? These are good indicators that their caretakers are managing their health effectively,” she says.

If you’re concerned about the health of a particular cat, ask the shelter staff about the cat’s medical history and any vaccinations or other treatments they’ve received.


Janelle Leeson is a Portland, Oregon-based freelance writer. Her work has been featured in magazines such as Inside Your Dog’s Mind, Inside Your Cat’s Mind, and Paw Print, as well online at Insider Reviews, NBC Select, Shop Today, PetMD, and Daily Paws. She has two adventure cats, a flock of urban chickens, and a soon-to-be-husband who doesn’t mind housing the occasional foster cat — or five.

Single Kitten Syndrome: Symptoms & Treatments

Thinking of adopting a cat? Learn more about the risks of single kitten syndrome before choosing an adopted friend.

single kitten being held by foster mom
Melanie DeFazio / Stocksy
If you adopted a single kitten under the age of six months, you may begin to notice some troubling behavior over time. If your kitten is excessively vocal, destructive, and/or aggressive, they are likely experiencing “single kitten syndrome,” a condition that can develop in kittens who are not raised with other kittens or cats.

Though it’s not a recognized medical condition, “single kitten syndrome” is an anecdotal grouping of behaviors that can be detrimental to both a cat and their pet parents. In fact, it’s the main reason that many shelters and rescue organizations encourage or even require adopters to bring home kittens in pairs.

Not every single kitten adopted alone will experience this syndrome, but if your lone kitten is exhibiting signs of it, there’s hope for help. Read on to learn more about single kitten syndrome and how you can help a cat experiencing it.

What is single kitten syndrome?

Single kitten syndrome, also known as “only kitten syndrome” or “single cat syndrome,” is a condition that can develop in kittens who are not raised with other kittens or cats. Kittens are almost always born in a litter with multiple siblings, and along with their mom’s care, those litter dynamics play an important role in kittens’ social development.

Essentially, lone kittens grow up without the benefit of socializing with their littermates and don’t receive the kind of feedback from their fellow kittens that helps teach them which behaviors are appropriate and which are not.

“If a kitten from a litter of one is introduced to a kitten that has grown up with other kittens, [the lone kitten] will play more roughly than normal. Hand-raised kittens are even more inept: some turn out to be so aggressive that other kittens actively avoid them,” says renowned anthrozoologist John Bradshaw in his book Cat Sense: How the New Feline Science Can Make You a Better Friend to Your Pet. Other kittens may become “excessively bonded” to their pet parents.

Symptoms of single kitten syndrome

Symptoms of single kitten syndrome can include:

How can I recognize if my kitten has single kitten syndrome?

If you have adopted a kitten and they start exhibiting the above symptoms, they may have single kitten syndrome.

What are the long-term effects of single kitten syndrome?

Without intervention from their pet parent, a veterinarian, or a behaviorist, cats with single kitten syndrome will continue to engage in destructive behaviors. What’s more, cats experiencing single kitten syndrome are all too often returned to the shelters or rescues from which they were adopted or otherwise surrendered by their families because of their behaviors.

“Hand-reared kittens may develop extreme personalities because they miss out on these interactions due to their lack of contact with other cats,” says Bradshaw. But providing socialization during the third and fourth months of age, even if it’s late, can be beneficial. “…it seems possible that continued interactions with their peer group during adolescence could make a major contribution to cats’ development as social animals.”

How to treat only kitten syndrome.

The best treatment for single kitten syndrome is often to adopt another cat. While bringing home one new family member can (understandably) feel like a big step and commitment in and of itself, it may actually make your life easier, and benefit your cat, to bring home another.

If you go this route, it’s best to choose a cat who is as close in age, size, and energy level as your resident cat as possible. Some cat experts recommend having cats of opposite sexes, too (but be sure to spay and neuter them both!).

If you decide to adopt a new cat, however, make sure to introduce your resident cat and new family member carefully and slowly. You’ll want to follow a multi-step process that involves isolating your cats in their own environments and then introducing each one to the other’s scent. Only when both cats seem ready, introduce them face to face.

Provide your kitten with plenty of toys and activities.

If you can only adopt one kitten, it is important to provide them with plenty of stimulation and attention. Play with your kitten at least three times a day or until they are so tired they don’t want to play anymore.

It’s also often beneficial to provide your kitten a secure “room with a view” with a cat tree or sofa backed up against a window with a view of trees and birds. Bonus points if you can hang up a bird feeder and let your cat observe from the inside.

You can also bring home new objects for your kitten to hide in, such as big cardboard boxes or paper shopping bags (with the handles safely cut off) and tall objects on which they can safely climb. You may also want to buy or make enough toys to hide some and do a daily rotation. Essentially, you want to make your kitten’s life as fun and stimulating as possible.

Provide your kitten with a secure, cozy place to sleep.

You can recreate the comforting environment a kitten would experience with their mother and littermates by providing them with a covered, heated cat bed (one specifically designed for cats — a human heating pad will get too hot) on your bed if possible, or on a chair right next to your bed. You can also give them a stuffed animal the size of another kitten or cat for company.

Consult with a veterinarian or certified cat behaviorist.

Kittens should see a veterinarian within the first week of coming to a new home for routine care, and a vet you’ve already established a relationship with is a great resource to turn to if you begin to notice symptoms of single kitten syndrome. It’s important to rule out any underlying medical issues that could be causing the behavioral symptoms that also come with single kitten syndrome.

You may also consider enlisting the help of a certified cat behaviorist, who can help you address your cat’s behavioral issues. Before hiring a behaviorist, however, make sure you ask a few key questions, such as if they’ve worked with clients with similar issues (and, if so, what the outcome was) and if they can provide references.

What if none of this works?

What if you sought out a professional and it did not help, or you are unable to make the investment in helping your cat with their behavior problems? Rehoming your cat to a family that can better address these needs may be a very kind and responsible choice. Rehome is a peer-to-peer adoption service that allows pet parents to post their pets on adoptapet.com to be seen by millions of potential adopters. If you’re in the difficult position of considering whether to rehome your pet, it’s important to take an honest look at the situation and do your homework. Rehome can help make the process easy and as safe as possible. When you’ve done all you can, it’s important to remember that pets are individuals, and sometimes your home might not be the right fit.

Can single kitten syndrome be prevented?

The best way to prevent single kitten syndrome is to adopt two kittens at the same time. Being raised with another kitten offers cats many benefits, including keeping each other occupied (and, therefore, out of trouble) and physically and mentally engaged. Many kittens are available for adoption at local shelters and rescue groups across the United States. Start your search for a friendly cat or kitten at adoptapet.com

FAQs (People Also Ask):

How is single kitten syndrome different from fading kitten syndrome?

Fading kitten syndrome threatens a kitten’s physical well-being and involves health-related symptoms, whereas single kitten syndrome primarily affects their mental well-being and is exhibited through behavioral symptoms.

Fading kitten syndrome occurs when a kitten fails to thrive between birth and when they wean from their mother (or from a bottle, in the case of hand-fed kittens) and is evidenced by the kitten failing to meet developmental milestones and other symptoms, such as labored breathing, lack of appetite, weakness, and an inability to gain weight. This syndrome usually occurs during a period of four to five weeks and is usually fatal.

References

One Is the Loneliest Number: Single Kitten “Syndrome” Behaviors

Fading Kitten Syndrome: Factors Predisposing to ‘Faders’ and Treatment Options

Affiliative Behavior of Related and Unrelated Pairs of Cats in Catteries

Cat Sense: How the New Feline Science Can Make You a Better Friend to Your Pet

Single vs multiple cat adoptions: A trade-off between longer adoption times and social bonding in shelter cats

Sociality in Cats: A Comparative Review

Social Organization in The Cat: A Modern Understanding


Julie Zeilinger is a NYC-based writer and editor whose writing has been published in Marie Claire, Vox, HuffPost, Forbes, and other publications. She is also the author of two books: College 101: A Girl’s Guide to Freshman Year (2014) and A Little F’d Up: Why Feminism Is Not a Dirty Word (2012). She is the mom to Baloo, a two-year-old Bichpoo and foster mom to dogs via Badass Animal Rescue.

The Top 4 Reasons Cats Are Surrendered to Shelters

By Lindsay Hamrick, CPDT-KA
surrendered cat
Lucas Ottone / Stocksy
If you’ve found yourself in the heartbreaking situation of potentially needing to surrender or rehome your cat, you’re not alone. Millions of cats and kittens are brought to local animal shelters and rescues each year, and while the reasons behind the decision to surrender a pet can be complex, there are ways to prevent the drastic action of rehoming a pet. Here are some tips for common pet issues that could make all the difference:

1. Housing

A lack of affordable and safe pet-friendly housing tops the list of reasons both cats and dogs surrendered to shelters or rehomed by their owners to family and friends. According to the American Veterinary Medical Associationus-pet-ownership-statistics, over 25 percent of U.S. households own at least one cat and an estimated 72 percent of renters have pets, making housing a major factor in whether cats stay with their families for the duration of their lifetimes.

f you’re potentially moving, start your search as early as possible. The more time you have to monitor websites for pet-friendly apartments and homes, the more likely it is that you’ll snag a good fit. It also gives you more time to negotiate with property owners who may be on the fence about allowing a cat.

Create a cat resume, highlighting all the ways your cat is a great roommate. Ask your veterinarian to write a cat recommendation, highlighting that they’re up-to-date on vaccines, well-groomed, and well-behaved when they come in for visits. If you’ve previously rented with a cat, ask your prior landlord to write a letter of recommendation. Nothing convinces a new property owner like the opinion of a previous landlord.

2. Behavior

Behavioral challenges rank up there with housing as a leading factor for families who feel they have no alternative but to surrender their cat. The good news is behavioral science is improving, and there are so many resources to support you.

Cats really love their routines, so when we decide to bring a friend home for them, they aren’t always bursting with excitement. You can set them up for success by slowing this process way down. Rather than plopping a new kitten on the floor and hoping your cat takes it well, plan out a room in your house where the kitten can acclimate and your cat can get used to their smell and sounds before meeting nose to nose. Give a new cat or kitten at least 48 hours to explore their safe room before letting them roam the whole house.

When you’re ready to introduce the two cats, place a baby gate at the doorway of the safe room, grab some yummy treats and reward both the new and resident kitty for appropriate behavior, like sniffing, walking away, or even social behavior like purring and rubbing against the gate. If it’s all hissing and raised hair follicles, close the door, and give everyone more time in separate parts of your house.

3. Litter box issues

Maybe your cat is living solo or gets along just fine with theirs other residents but doesn’t use the litter box consistently. First, rule out medical issues like a cat urinary tract infection (UTI) or arthritis that might be preventing them from getting over the tall edges of a litter box. Your veterinarian can help determine a possible cause. If nothing turns up, do a litter box evaluation:

  • Do you have more than one litter box, including one that is not closed in?
  • Do you offer more than one substrate like pine shavings and clumping litter?
  • Do you keep the boxes super clean, scooping them multiple times a day and fully cleaning them once a week using gentle soap instead of harsh chemicals?
  • Are the sides of the box low enough so a senior cat can step in comfortably?
  • Is the box big enough for your cat to do their thing and cover it up afterward?

Litter box challenges can be an indication of broader behavioral challenges as well. Have you recently returned to the office, and they’re struggling to adjust to a quiet apartment? Is there a new neighbor in 2B with a very vocal cat? You can help reduce their anxiety with a pheromone diffuser, use a product that naturally attracts them to the litter box, or litter box train your cat. And don’t forget to reach out for help — your local shelter and cat behaviorists can help identify the root cause and build a realistic plan to address it.

4. Accessible vet care

Access to veterinary care can be a challenge for many pet parents, but particularly those living in areas without many veterinary clinics. From regular wellness care to unexpected emergencies, medical care for your cat can add up. Pet insurance may offset the costs but if you’re unable to afford a treatment or surgery, talk with your veterinarian about a payment plan option. Some veterinary clinics and local shelters maintain an emergency fund to help pet owners who find themselves in an urgent situation with their cat.

If transportation is an issue, ask your veterinarian if their state allows tele-health. During the COVID-19 pandemic, some states authorized the use of virtual appointments, expanding how many animals could receive an initial consultation with a veterinarian without a trip to the clinic. Lastly, your community may have a low-cost option for spay/neutercat vaccinations, or other diagnostic needs. Your local shelter can help you find any available options.

We know that you intend to keep your cat forever but sometimes life can get complicated. Don’t be afraid to reach out for help — behaviorists, veterinarians, and local shelters are all here to support you.


Lindsay Hamrick lives in New Hampshire with her three dogs, chickens, and an assortment of rotating foster animals. She forces her elderly chihuahua, Grandma Baguette, on overnight backpacking trips, can diaper a lamb with one hand, and while she’s a long-time Certified Professional Dog Trainer, 66.7% of her dogs still won’t lay down when asked.

5 Reasons Cats Are Given Up for Adoption — and How to Avoid These Problems

Article reposted with permission from Vetstreet. Written by Dr. Marty Becker, DVM.

My career as a veterinarian — and really, my entire life — has been all about celebrating what I call “The Bond,” that amazing connection we have with our pets. But even as I’ve made a life’s work out of The Bond, I am keenly aware that it sometimes breaks, landing pets in shelters where they hope for new homes. The good news is that progressive shelters are making tremendous leaps forward when it comes to rehoming pets in need. The success of Maddie’s Pet Adoption Days — with almost 8,000 pets nationwide placed in forever homes over a single weekend — highlights the amazing work that shelter and rescue communities are doing these days.

But despite this positive news about pet adoptions, cats are still among the most difficult animals to place in new homes. Fortunately, there’s good news for felines too: The shelter community is studying the reasons cats are given up, with an eye to helping pet owners solve the problems that cause them to surrender their cats — or, ideally, to avoid those problems in the first place.

Why Cats End Up in Shelters

I’ve worked in and with shelters for more than 30 years, and I have a pretty good idea why cats end up in them. But as always, I wanted to tap the expertise of a top colleague, so I talked with Dr. Brian DiGangi, clinical assistant professor of shelter medicine at the University of Florida’s College of Veterinary Medicine. “Most people who make the decision to relinquish a pet are heartbroken and truly want to do what’s best for their animal,” he says. “They just don’t know where else to turn. While we need to respect those owners who have come to the decision that they can no longer care for their pet, many are just in need of some good advice and support.”

So what are the reasons a cat owner winds up surrendering a beloved pet? Here are Dr. DiGangi’s suggestions, along with some advice from him (and me) on what might help avoid these problems.

Allergies. According to the American College of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology, about a quarter of all Americans are allergic to cats, and experience occasional or mildly annoying symptoms to life-threatening. Additionally, 29 percent of all asthma cases are linked to cats. Obviously it’s important to balance the benefits of having a cat with the problems related to allergies, and in some cases, that might mean rehoming your pet. “Dealing with severe allergies may be among the hardest of challenges to overcome,” says Dr. DiGangi. See an allergist first: By getting proper medical care and reducing allergens in your environment, you may be able to keep your cat. “We are only limited by our creativity!” says Dr. DiGangi. “Many cat owners have found ways to preserve the bond with their pet without compromising the quality of life for themselves or their cats.”

Moving. Pet-friendly rental housing can be difficult to find, especially if you have only a short window of time to move from one place to another. Check with rescue groups and shelters in your new community to see if they maintain lists of rentals that accept cats. If it is financially possible, you might also consider an extended-stay hotel — many of which accept pets — to give yourself more time to look for permanent feline-friendly housing. If you are really struggling to find a place that will allow a cat, or you know your housing dilemma is relatively short-term (a few weeks or months), you might be able to arrange for your cat to live with a friend or relative until you can be together again.

Costs. The cost of caring for a pet can be daunting, but there are always ways to cut corners without reducing the quality of care you provide your pet. I frequently warn pet lovers not to be penny wise and pound foolish; in other words, don’t try to cute costs by skipping regular veterinary checkups. Omitting wellness care can mean setting your cat up for bigger — and more expensive — health problems down the road.

One of the simplest ways to spend less is to keep your cat lean; this can help save on food and on health care, since obesity is linked to many health problems in cats, including diabetes. Dr. DiGangi recommends tapping into local resources, both for medical emergencies and basic care. “Many shelters and animal rescue organizations can offer assistance with common feline behavior problems,” he says, “as well as provide subsidized veterinary care for services such as spay-neuter and vaccination against common infectious diseases.”

Litterbox issues. It’s rare that a day goes by that we veterinarians don’t hear about a cat who has stopped using the litterbox — and sometimes this can be the issue that lands the cat in the shelter. In many cases, litterbox problems are fairly easily remedied by cleaning the box more often, adding extra boxes, or determining your cat’s preferred litter. Other times there’s a medical problem that needs to be dealt with before the cat can be retrained to use the box. With patience, many, if not most, litterbox issues can be resolved. Start by asking your veterinarian for help. Dr. DiGangi notes that many shelters can help with litterbox issues too, with behavior hotlines, counseling and classes to assist people in learning more about their pets and how to work through this issue (and others) before the cat is surrendered to a shelter.

Not getting along. There are a variety of situations in which a cat will start acting unfriendly to members of a household, but this behavior is not necessarily a sign that the cat needs to go. Dr. DiGangi says issues can arise both when a cat cannot get along with other pets and when she takes a dislike to a new person in the home, such as a boyfriend or roommate — or a baby. Fortunately, there’s a lot of useful information available about strategies for handling all of these situations. Chances are good that if you read up and make some simple changes, the hissing and other signs of an unhappy cat will settle down and you can continue to live in harmony with your cat.

Can This Relationship Be Saved?

No matter what your issue, taking your cat to the shelter shouldn’t be the first solution. “Many alternatives to giving up a cat are available for pet owners,” Dr. DiGangi says. “Most veterinary practices are well-equipped to assist with any medical or behavioral issues that are causing a pet owner to consider relinquishment.”

I agree with him there, and I’d take it even farther: Talk to your veterinarian about any problem you’re having with your cat. Many problems people think are behavioral — such as avoiding the litterbox — can actually have a medical issue at the root. Until that issue is correctly diagnosed and treated, you won’t have much luck changing the problem behavior. Your veterinarian is also a great resource for finding help with other types of problems, including behavior issues and allergies. She might even know a cat-loving allergist for you!

Finally, do your research before you let your cat go. As Dr. DiGangi notes, these days you can find lots of assistance and advice geared toward keeping The Bond intact, and it’s worth seeking out. And while you may still decide that it is in everyone’s best interest to rehome your feline companion, you might instead find the help you need to get over this bump on your long road together. In cases where rehoming is necessary, a resource called Rehome can help you safely and easily find a new situation for your cat. From creating an eye-catching profile for your cat to setting up safe meet-and-greets with potential adopters to finalizing the adoption contract, Rehome will guide you through every step. Get started with Rehome here.

A Safe New Way To Way to Rehome A Pet

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For most pet owners adding a pet to the family is a permanent decision, but there are times when unexpected circumstances can make caring for a pet difficult. At Adopt-a-Pet.com, we believe that every pet deserves a loving home, but we’re realistic that not every home is right for every pet.

Every year, millions of pets find themselves needing new homes. Often times owners find themselves in financial hardship or they are forced to relocate to an area that is not pet friendly. There are many circumstances that lead pet owners to consider rehoming their pet, but safe options for finding their companions a loving new home have been limited. Everyday, we were seeing pets surrendered to overcrowded animal shelters and rescues or posted on dangerous classifieds sites like Craigslist. This had us thinking that there had to be a better alternative. Now, there is!

Rehome by Adopt-a-Pet.com and the Petco Foundation is the safe, reliable, and free way to find a loving home for your pet. Rehome is a peer-to-peer adoption service that allows pet owners to post pets needing new homes on Adopt-a-Pet.com to be seen by the millions of adopters who visit our site each month. Rehome also provides pet owners with all of the tools and guidance they need to screen applicants and choose the right new family for their pet. We can even help to set up safe meet and greets with potential adopters at well-lit, public places like Petco stores. Additionally, 100% of the adoption fee the new owner pays is donated to a local animal shelter or rescue!

“Adopt-a-Pet.com has extensive experience in helping pets from our network of over 17,000 animal shelters and rescues to find new homes,” said Abbie Moore, Adopt-a-Pet.com Executive Director and Chief Product Officer. “Now, with Rehome by Adopt-a-Pet.com and the Petco Foundation, we bring our deep knowledge and understanding of the pet adoption process to pet owners in crisis – keeping more pets from entering shelters and giving owners peace of mind that their pets are happily and safely joining new families.”

In addition to guiding users through the process of safely rehoming a pet, Rehome also provides guidance to pet owners who wish to explore solutions that would allow them to keep their pet. For example, users can easily access valuable information around troubleshooting behavioral issues, finding pet friendly housing and accessing affordable veterinary care.

“Rehome is a win for everyone involved, pet owners needing help, pets, adopters and animal shelters throughout the country; and we are proud to join forces with Adopt-a-Pet.com to make this happen,” said Susanne Kogut, Petco Foundation’s Executive Director. “At the Petco Foundation we believe that when we develop innovative solutions and empower communities to participate and help in saving animal lives, we will create life saving communities everywhere and assure that every pet has a loving home.”

For more information on this groundbreaking and innovative service developed in collaboration with the Petco Foundation, visit rehome.adoptapet.com.