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13 Cutest Cat Breeds

woman cuddles with cute grey cats
If you’re a cat lover, you know how easy it is to fall in love with any cat. From their strong personalities to their delightful snuggles, what’s not to love? But let’s face it: some cat breeds are especially adorable. Whether you’re looking for a new addition to your family or simply interested in learning more about some of the cutest cat breeds out there, below are some of the most adorable kitties and their unique features.

Why are cats so cute?

Large heads, round faces, big eyes, and soft fur: what does that description remind you of? Well, aside from the fur. The answer is “babies.” Certain characteristics associated with infancy always win people over, basically because we have a deep-rooted response to something so helpless and innocent. Of course, anyone who has spent time with a cat knows they’re rarely as innocent as they seem, but you could probably say the same thing about a mischievous baby. “We are hardwired to respond to things that remind us of babies – so cats and dogs,” said neuroscientist and author of the book Emotional Ignorance, Dr. Dean Burnett at the Cheltenham Science Festival. “[They] are small with big heads and eyes, they can’t speak, they are often playful, but they depend on us rather a lot. But we find this cute, simply because they remind us so much of babies.”

Cutest cat breeds + pictures

1. Persian

The Persian is one of the oldest cat breeds and has been a popular pet for centuries. They have long, luxurious coats and adorable flat faces. They require a lot of brushing but love attention and pampering, so they shouldn’t make it too difficult for you. Persians are known for their gentle, sweet-natured personalities and for seeking attention and cuddles. Cute and personable — what a combo.

cute longhaired cat eats treat

2. Himalayan

The Himalayan cat is a cross between a Persian and a Siamese. Mixed breeds can always come out differently depending on which characteristics they inherit, but the Himalayan usually has a rounded face with the snub nose of a Persian and a long coat — a look that has a comical effect. Himalayans are gentle sweethearts who want nothing more than to crawl into your lap as soon as you sit down. They are unfortunately prone to certain health issues, such as respiratory problems and eye infections, so keep them up to date on regular vet check-ups.

3. Munchkin

The Munchkin is a cute, relatively new cat breed characterized by their short legs, which are caused by a genetic mutation. Munchkin cats are generally healthy, but their short legs can lead to some health issues, such as skeletal abnormalities. These conditions can cause breathing difficulties and other health problems. When in good health, Munchkins are active and playful cats that enjoy games and are generally good with children and other pets. Because of their short legs, they may not be able to jump as high and may have difficulty reaching high places, which can be convenient, considering what cats get into when left to their own devices.

cute tuxedo cat

4. Domestic Shorthair

The Domestic Shorthair is probably one of the most well-known and cutest cat breeds around. Their coats can be a number of different patterns, but the Tuxedo pattern, which makes these cats look like they’re wearing little suits, is particularly popular. Tuxedo cats have a distinctive black and white coat pattern with black fur on their backs, tails, and heads, and a white chest, belly, and paws. Like other cats, the temperament of a Domestic Shorthair can vary depending on the individual cat and their personal life experiences, but they have a reputation for being friendly, affectionate, and outgoing.

5. Scottish Fold

The Scottish Fold is named after their adorable folded ears, which point down toward their expressive faces. This cute feature is the result of a natural dominant gene mutation that affects the cartilage throughout the body. Unfortunately, this condition can also cause joint issues over time, which can be painful and even require medical attention. These cute gray cats are very smart, affectionate, and vocal, so they are not best for people who love quiet. They like kids and other animals but are fine as solo pets as long as they get a lot of your attention and playtime.

cute calico cat

6. American Shorthair

American Shorthairs are all kinds of cute – they can be all different colorations, including tabby, white, black, silver, and calico. Calico cats have distinctive tri-colored coat patterns, usually with white fur and orange, black, or brown patches. American Shorthairs have a reputation for being particularly playful and independent making them loyal and low-maintenance pals.

cute curly coat cat

7. Devon Rex

The Devon Rex is a cute cat breed with a soft and curly coat — that is if they grow hair at all. Their coats can be closer to bald, like the Sphynx cat. This breed requires regular bathing to prevent the build-up of oil on their skin. Their big, oversized ears and narrow chins make them look like sweet little gremlins. They’re generally very calm, which is a useful trait when you need to put them in the bath. They also love affection and learning new tricks.

8. Maine Coon

The adorable Maine Coon is (unsurprisingly) from the state of Maine and is the largest breed of domestic cat. They are super smart, and their eyes look almost human-like. Maine Coon cats need a lot of exercise, play, and attention. They also grow long, thick coats that form in super adorable tufts around their giant ears and paws and need regular brushing. Maine Coons are often compared to dogs for their loyalty and ability to learn tricks. They’re best in pairs so that they have companionship.

cute siamese cat

9. Siamese

The Siamese is a cute cat native to Thailand that became very popular in Europe and North America during the 19th century. They have bright blue eyes, cream coats, and distinctive chocolate markings on their faces, matching their brown ears, paws, and tails. Siamese are great family pets and are very playful and social — but you’ll want to keep them occupied, or they’ll find something disastrous to do in the house. Siamese cats can be very vocal, so expect lots of conversation. They also like to be with other pets (even dogs), so it’s best to adopt two at once. Or mix and match!

10. Abyssinian

The Abyssinian is an incredibly adorable cat with eyes that can be green or gold and a small round face. They have stunning ticked coats that are short and silky. Abyssinians are very active and need a lot of playtime, and love people, other cats, and even dogs. They’re pretty healthy and make wonderful additions to any family.

cite fluffy white cat

11. American Curl

Another cute cat is the American Curl. The name “American Curl” suggests a curly-furred kitty, but these cats are actually named after their curled ears. The breed originated in California in the 1980s, when an adorable stray cat with a natural mutation causing curled ears was found and bred with other domestic cats. They have since become a popular breed with a unique appearance. Because they’re bred with different domestics, they have a friendly disposition and a pretty good bill of health overall. They can be long or short-haired, as well as a variety of colors including white.

12. Bombay

The Bombay is a mix of an American shorthair and a Burmese; the result is a cute cat with a beautiful black coat and big wide eyes. Bombays always have short coats, black paw pads and noses, and are more muscular and compact than ordinary housecats. Bombays are not only cute but are also very devoted friends. A Bombay will follow you all over the house, so if you are not into occasionally walking around with a cat in your arms like a baby, they might not be a good match. Bombays are very smart, and they like being bossy members of the family, so expect to have a kitty up in everyone’s business.

cute tabby cat

13. Rescue Cat

Don’t forget about all of the wonderful cats looking for homes at your local shelters. Any pet you love will soon be the most adorable kitty you’ve ever seen, no matter their pedigree. Often cats at shelters are domestic cats who are likely to be healthier than many purebred animals, and their uniqueness makes them all the more endearing. Give a sweet cat a second chance at a loving home, and they’ll be the cutest companion you could ever dream of.

Really cute cats

What is the cutest cat breed?

We think all cats are cute. But the cutest cat breed is the Domestic Shorthair. These mixed-breed cats have short-length coats and come in various colors, patterns, shapes, sizes, and temperaments, making each one special.

What are some cute cat breeds?

A few of the cutest cat breeds are the Persian, Himalayan, Munchkin, Domestic Shorthair, Scottish Fold, Devon Rex, Maine Coon, Siamese, Abyssinian, American Curl, and Bombay.

What is the cutest cat breed that stays small?

The rare Singapura is the cutest and smallest cat breed weighing four to six pounds. These adorable cats have large eyes, big ears, and a brown coat with a ticked tabby pattern.

What are some cute fluffy cat breeds?

There are several cute fluffy cat breeds, such as the Birman, Siberian, American Curl, Maine Coon, Ragdoll, Norwegian Forest Cat, Domestic Longhair, Himalayan, and Persian.

What are some ugly cute cat breeds?

If you’re looking for a cat that’s so ugly their cute, look no further than the Persian and the Exotic. These flat-faced cat breeds can look a bit odd at times, but that only makes them more endearing.

What are some cute grey cat breeds?

Some popular cute grey cat breeds include the Scottish Fold, British Shorthair, and Russian Blue.

Learn How To Feed A Dog: A Food Guide for New Dog Owners

Curious about how to feed your new dog? We created our new dog food guide to help answer your questions on feeding your new dog.

By Amy Fox, DVM

Whether you have always had dogs or are about to adopt your very first pup, figuring out what to feed them can feel overwhelming — especially with all the options out there. But don’t worry: We broke down everything you need to know about feeding your new dog.

What do dogs eat?

Dogs are considered omnivores like humans, which means they can eat a wide variety of food to meet their nutritional needs. They get a balanced diet from a combination of proteins, fats, minerals, vitamins, and other nutrients, including fiber, carbohydrates, and water. Some foods are toxic to dogs, even though they are safe for humans, including chocolate, grapes, onions, garlic, and sugar-free products containing Xylitol, so it is important to keep them out of your dog’s reach.

What are the different types of dog food?

The main types of dog food are wet food and dry kibble, but there are also some alternatives, including home-cooked food, raw food, and freeze-dried raw food. It’s important to select food labeled as complete and balanced for your dog’s life stage and meets AAFCO nutrient profiles. Some products are only intended as supplements to a primary diet or as treats, and they don’t include all of the nutrients a dog needs long-term.

How much should I feed my dog?

Figuring out how much to feed a new dog can be tricky, especially if they came from a shelter or were rescued as a stray. They may be very thin when you adopt them, so the amount they need to eat at first may be different than what they will need for long-term weight maintenance. Also, new dogs are adjusting to new experiences, new people, and new smells and sounds, and their appetite may be low for the first few weeks while they settle in.

A good rule of thumb is to use the guidelines on the food label itself. The label will advise how much to feed based on your dog’s weight and age. These recommendations tend to be generous, so don’t feed more than the label recommends unless directed by your veterinarian. In some cases, your dog may eat much less than suggested, especially at first. If you are concerned that your pup may be eating too much or not enough, contact your veterinarian for help tailoring a feeding plan to your dog’s caloric needs.

It is also useful to be in the habit of measuring out your dog’s food in a consistent way, such as with a spare measuring cup or spoon, so you use the same amount each time. If you need to adjust your pup’s diet due to concerns about their weight, having a consistent starting point will help you easily increase or decrease their feedings by a set quantity.

How can you choose the right food for your dog?

If your dog is coming from a foster home or animal shelter, it is a good idea to continue feeding them the food they are used to while they adjust to their new home. Sudden food changes may cause diarrhea, so if you want to change their diet, gradually mix small amounts of new food with their current diet in increasing amounts over about seven days.

You should also consider your lifestyle and circumstances. For example, canned food only lasts a few days in the fridge once opened and should not be left out for more than an hour or so. It can also be expensive to feed only canned food to very large dogs as they will need large portions. Dry food is convenient because it is stable for longer periods of time at room temperature and can also be great for training sessions and food puzzles. Raw food diets are controversial because they can put pets and people at risk for food-borne illnesses like Salmonella and E. coli.

Ultimately, there are many factors to consider when selecting the best food for your dog, including the following.

Breed and size:

Some breeds are more prone to certain health conditions that could affect the nutrition they need. For example, large-breed dogs are more likely to have certain bone and joint problems and may need food that is low in calories and high in joint-supporting nutrients, especially during the growing puppy stage. There are specially formulated large-breed puppy foods available for this reason.

Age:

Puppies and senior dogs have different nutritional needs than adult dogs. Puppies need food high in calories and nutrients to support their growth and development. Senior dogs may need food that is lower in calories and easier to digest. Make sure whatever food you are considering is specifically labeled for use in their stage of life.

Pregnancy and nursing:

This is a unique time in a dog’s life when she needs a lot of extra calories and an increased amount of specific nutrients like calcium. It is very important to make sure all pregnant and nursing dogs are eating a diet labeled for this life stage, or they can be at risk for serious health problems such as Eclampsia.

Activity level:

Active dogs need food that is higher in calories and nutrients to support their energy needs. Less active dogs may need lower-calorie food to avoid weight gain. This may also influence how often you feed your pup, as active dogs may need more frequent feedings, especially after intense exercise.

Health conditions:

Some dogs have health conditions that require them to eat a special diet. There are diets formulated for specific health conditions, many of which are only available from a veterinarian or with a prescription. For example, dogs with a history of bladder stones may need to eat a special diet to prevent a recurrence of stones, and dogs with diabetes need food that is lower in calories. It is a good idea to speak with your veterinarian if you know your dog has health problems so you can get a good diet recommendation.

How often should I feed my dog?

Most adult dogs can be fed twice daily, approximately 10 hours apart. Make sure to figure out the total daily portion for your pup and split that up so you always maintain the same total amount of food for the day. Also try to develop a consistent routine and feed them at the same time and in the same place every day.

Puppies need more frequent feedings because their stomachs are so small; they can only eat enough food to provide a few hours of energy at a time. They should have small, frequent feedings throughout the day.

Dogs with certain health conditions may also need more frequent, small feedings throughout the day, such as those with bilious vomiting syndrome who tend to vomit if their stomachs are empty for long periods of time.

Food can be a motivating reward for many dogs, so it can be a great tool for training. Instead of giving your puppy or adult dog in need of training a big bowl of kibble for breakfast, you can portion out that same amount of kibble and use it for treats during training sessions. Dogs who suffer from separation anxiety can also benefit from eating differently; instead of feeding them in one sitting, you can split their daily portion into different food puzzles, which slow them down, provide them with mental enrichment, and keep them busy while you are out. The important thing to keep in mind is that you maintain the same total amount of food in a given day, so if you use food as rewards or in puzzles, give your dog less food in their bowl at mealtimes so that you don’t accidentally overfeed them.

What are the common feeding problems?

Figuring out the right balance of quantity and frequency of feedings takes time, so be patient if your dog isn’t eating perfectly. Make sure that you serve food in a clean bowl and that the food is fresh and free of mold or any other contaminants. Be sure to clean up any uneaten food within the recommended time frame, which differs for wet and dry foods. Uneaten food should be discarded, and fresh food should be provided at the next feeding.

If you adopted a pup who was already underweight, overweight, and/or has underlying medical conditions, expect it to take some time to get into a steady groove. Some problems you’ll want to be aware of include:

Overeating:

Some dogs are prone to overeating. This can happen because they are being fed too much, or their diet is too high in calories compared to their body’s needs. This can also be a compulsive issue for some dogs, especially dogs who have gone hungry for long periods of time in the past, or for dogs with certain medical problems. Overeating can lead to obesity, which can increase the risk of health problems such as heart disease, diabetes, and arthritis. If you are concerned that your dog is putting on weight or always seems hungry, see your veterinarian for an evaluation.

Undereating:

Some dogs may not eat enough to maintain their body weight due to a number of factors, including illness, stress, or a picky appetite. In other cases, they may be eating enough, but the food may not have enough calories to meet their needs, which most commonly occurs if they are growing, pregnant, or extremely active. If your dog seems thin or you have concerns that you are underfeeding your puppy, contact your veterinarian.

Picky eating:

Some dogs are very picky eaters, which can lead to nutritional deficiencies. Try to avoid offering lots of extra yummy alternatives when your dog snubs their food because, if they learn something better comes when they don’t eat, they’ll develop a pattern of skipping their dog food. Any dog who is frequently skipping meals or not eating should be examined by a veterinarian to determine if there are any underlying medical issues.

How can I prevent food allergies in my dog?

The best approach if you suspect your dog has food allergies is to have a veterinarian properly diagnose them and put them on the right diet to avoid those allergens. Beware of over-the-counter dog foods that claim to be limited ingredient diets because many are prepared on the same equipment as other food that may contain allergens. If your dog has a true allergy, they will need a prescription diet prepared on separate equipment to avoid cross-contamination.

What should I feed a foster dog?

If your dog is coming from a foster home or animal shelter, it is a good idea to continue feeding the same food they are accustomed to while they adjust to their new home. Be sure to ask the shelter or foster parent for the name of the food and their current routine, including how many meals they eat, how much food per meal, and what time they are fed. Too many changes at once can be overwhelming, and it is important that your new pup eats consistently.

If you decide you want to switch up your new dog’s diet once they have settled in, be sure to do so gradually by mixing small amounts of the new food with their current diet in increasing amounts over about seven days. Sudden food changes may cause diarrhea, so a gradual introduction will help to avoid this.

When deciding what to feed your new dog, remember that what works for one dog may not work for yours, and the same goes for pet parents. New pups need time to adjust to their new homes, so try to be patient and avoid making unnecessary changes in their first few months with you. If you have concerns about your dog’s appetite or overall health, contact your veterinarian and have your dog examined. Food is a love language for most dogs, so once you work out the kinks, feeding time will undoubtedly become one of your dog’s favorite activities.

FAQ (People Also Ask):

How often should I feed my new dog?

Most adult dogs need two feedings per day, about 10 hours apart. Puppies and dogs with certain health conditions need small, frequent feedings throughout the day.

How much should I feed my new dog?

To start, use the guidelines on the food label. If you are concerned your pup is eating too much or not enough, contact your veterinarian for help.

How can I prevent food allergies in my dog?

There’s no reliable way to prevent food allergies in dogs. The best approach is to have your dog’s allergies diagnosed by a veterinarian and follow their recommendations.

Are there any foods that are harmful to dogs?

Yes — some of the most common include chocolate, grapes, onions, garlic, sugar-free products containing Xylitol, raw dough, and moldy foods.

What are some signs of a healthy diet in dogs?

Dogs with a healthy diet should be a healthy weight, have shiny, full coats, and plenty of energy. They should also have regular, solid poops.

What should I feed a foster dog?

Continue feeding a foster dog the same food the shelter or foster parent has been feeding them and the same number and amount of meals at consistent times.

References

CDC Raw Pet Foods

VCA General Nutrition and Pet Feeding Guides

AAHA Introduction to Feeding Normal Dogs

belltownevetcenter.com / Checklist for a Healthy Dog

Evaluation of nutritional value and microbiological safety in dog food

Evaluating Pet Foods: How Confident Are You When You Recommend a Pet Food?

Protein in dog food

Ingredients: Where Pet Food Starts

Pet Nutrition Primer

FDA Complete and Balanced Pet Food

Amy Fox, DVM is a small animal veterinarian in New York City. She has worked in many different settings including shelter medicine, emergency medicine, general practice, and animal cruelty and forensics. She is especially interested in nutrition, preventative medicine and care for senior pets. Dr. Fox also enjoys writing about veterinary medicine and teaching. In her free time she loves to cook, garden, and go for long runs.

Help “Clear the Shelters” During this National Adoption Event

kittens playing in shelter window
It’s that time of year again: Every August, more than a thousand animal shelters and rescue organizations nationwide commit to “Clear the Shelters” and help animals in need find loving homes. More than 860,000 pets have found their forever homes since NBC and Telemundo-owned television stations launched the first national Clear the Shelters event in 2015. Last year saw a record-breaking 161,000 adoptions and over $540,000 raised.

Clear the Shelters 2023

This year’s month-long effort (August 1 through August 31) will feature both in-person and virtual pet adoptions. Participating shelters and humane groups will also offer a host of special enticements, including reducing or waiving pet adoption fees to make it easier for families and individuals to adopt a pet. Virtual pet adoptions are also returning for the fifth consecutive campaign.

Local affiliate stations will also cover these events and spotlight both the obstacles pets in need face and some of the healthy and happy endings made possible by these events. Participating shelters and rescue organizations greatly appreciate this attention.

A few participating rescues:

Stray Cat Alliance helps cats through adoption, TNR, and donations. They found homes for 1,600 cats in 2022 and manage feral cat colonies through TNR. They also donate food and take in newborn kittens from local shelters
Renegade Paws Rescue helps dogs and cats in the Coastal Empire and surrounding areas who have been mistreated, abandoned, or injured. They have saved 3,000 lives since they were founded in 2019.
Muttville rescues senior and less-adoptable dogs, providing medical attention and fostering opportunities. They’ve helped over 10,000 dogs find loving homes through events and outreach.

Looking to adopt a pet? Find a shelter near you.

clear the shelter adoption event

Can’t adopt? Donate.

The 2023 Clear The Shelters event will again feature online donations through partner Greater Good Charities, which will host fundraising. Donations can be made to participating shelters or rescues during the campaign at ClearTheShelters.com.

“If adopting a pet is not possible right now, our partners at GreaterGood.org have a great website where anyone can donate to shelters/rescues to help them continue their great work. We are excited for our NBC and Telemundo stations to present another memorable Clear The Shelters campaign this August,” says Valari Staab, President of NBCUniversal Owned Television Stations.

The idea for Clear the Shelters originated from a pet adoption event in Texas, held in 2014. The event was a huge success, with many pets finding new homes in just one day. As a result, NBCUniversal Local decided to make the campaign national the following year.

Find a list of participating shelters near you at cleartheshelters.com or check out local adoptable animals near you on adoptapet.com. Whether you are interested in adopting a dog or adopting a cat or simply enjoy cuddling a kitty or pup, stop by your local event and cheer on the festivities. And get prepared for adopting your pet with these new kitten and new puppy checklists.

Maui Humane Society’s Innovative Programs Unite Dogs and Island Visitors

This shelter program gives its dogs a day of fun, hanging with a vacationer who’s primed to go out and explore.

By Rebecca Wallick

Maui Humane Society Beach Buddy and Dog
via Maui Humane Society

Are you planning a Hawaiian vacation to Maui? First of all, lucky you. But second, did you know you can help shelter dogs during your time on the island? Maui Humane Society‘s Beach Buddies program gives its dogs a day of fun away from the shelter, hanging with a vacationer who had already planned to go out and explore.

Shelter dogs everywhere benefit from a break in routine. Even in the best facilities — and, yes, even in Hawaii — shelter life is stressful for most dogs. Getting outdoors, exercising, and interacting with the world does wonders for these dogs’ emotional health, ultimately making them more adoptable.

How Maui Humane’s Beach Buddy program started

Beach Buddies started in April 2015 and required a leap of faith, according to Jerleen Bryant, the society’s former CEO. “The shelter on Kauai had started a program called Shelter Dogs on Field Trips, and it had been going about a year; they had great success and limited problems. We held off another year, asking lots of questions, [then launched] our own program.”

For Bryant, the overriding factor in determining whether to go with the Beach Buddies program was how the program would benefit the animals. She knew that socializing and exposure would improve adoptions, so decided to give it a try.

How Beach Buddies works

So far, Maui Humane Society (MHS) staff and volunteers— not to mention the dogs—love the program, which has grown with five or more “Beach Buddies–approved” dogs available each day.

“People are calling all the time to participate,” Bryant says. “The program is now always fully booked, but if people book a time far enough ahead, they’ll get in.” With more resources, Bryant hopes they can add more days per week to meet demand, which would be a plus for dogs and vacationers alike.

Selecting your beach buddy

The program is run by a volunteer coordinator who matches dogs — both small and big — with vacationers who have signed up online. “We choose rock-solid, no-red-flags dogs,” says Bryant. “Once the dogs are selected, people who sign up can choose among them, first-come-first-served.

The shelter has five staging areas, where, among other things, the lucky dogs chosen to participate are bathed before meeting their vacationer and heading out the door.

Going on an island adventure

All Beach Buddies go out with special “Adopt me!” harnesses and leashes, a backpack with supplies for the day (including a towel, water, bowl, poop bags, treats, and emergency contact info) and a list of suggested places to visit. Participants are encouraged to record their outings, and the shelter shares their videos and photos on its Facebook page.

Beach Buddies’ impact

After the outing, MHS asks participants to provide a write-up of their experience for potential adopters — it’s another way to help the shelter and its dogs. What’s more, Bryant’s hope for the program ultimately came to be realized: adoption rates are better because of the Beach Buddies dogs. “Some people adopt the dog they took out for the day,” she says.

Maui Humane Society brings pups to the mainland

For those of us who aren’t going to travel to Maui any time soon, MHS has another program that involves the mainland. Wings of Aloha is a program through which the shelter flies some of their dogs to the mainland, where partner shelters help find them homes.

Wings of Aloha was born out of desperation, according to Bryant. On Maui, there are far more dogs than homes able to take them in. The island has a population of roughly 140,000, and the shelter takes in 8,000 animals each year, one-third of which are dogs. The shelter is working hard to control the island’s population of homeless animals, but given the obstacles they face (a finite number of homes able to adopt, the difficulties renters face when trying to adopt), the shelter staff asked themselves what MHS could do to address the imbalance. The answer? Wings of Aloha was born in 2012, and MHS has shipped hundreds of dogs to partner shelters on the mainland since.

When Wings launched, Bryant was the shelter’s director of development. Before moving to Maui, she had run a rescue organization in Oregon, often pulling up to 40 dogs at a time from shelters if their lives were at risk. Moving large numbers of dogs didn’t faze her. However, the cost of doing so was an obstacle. Fueled by donor money, Wings of Aloha began by purchasing airline tickets and crates to transport the dogs stateside, also paying to return the crates, which turned out to be cheaper than buying new ones.

How COVID-19 impacted the program

Since the COVID-19 pandemic, however, the program has changed: due to airline restrictions, including some airlines not allowing pets to fly or restricting the number of animals allowed on a single flight, there is a more thorough process involved with transporting MHS dogs. In 2022, MHS still sent over 600 animals through the program, however, and can still help people who are interested in adopting a pet transport that pet home. Go to mauihumanesociety.org to learn more information.

Rebecca Wallick, was long-time contributing editor for The Bark magazine and retired family law attorney, she lives with two dogs and runs mountain trails at every opportunity.

Cat Health: How To Take Care Of A Kitten’s Health Needs

Learning to care for a new kitten? Learn how to recognize symptoms of common health issues in younger cats.

Presented in partnership with Nationwide Pet Insurance.

Bringing home a new kitten is a lot like bringing home a baby: You want to prepare for the unexpected and plan as best you can. But some things are outside of even the savviest adopter’s control, and your new little fluff ball’s playful and curious energy may land you in your vet’s office more often than you’d like. So, what can you expect?

Nationwide pet insurance looked at real-life member claims to see which health issues in cats under the age of five years topped the list every year. Check them out below:

Eye infection
Ear infection
Abscessed tooth
Upper respiratory infection
Allergic dermatitis
Vomiting
Diarrhea
Asthma
Bladder infection
Skin infection

And if you haven’t already enrolled your cat in a pet insurance policy, keep in mind that chronic issues like ear infections and skin allergies may require treatment throughout their life (more about that here).

Get a pet insurance quote with Nationwide

Working Dog Breeds: Breed Traits And Characteristics

Thinking of adopting a working breed dog? Learn more about working breeds and what it takes to keep them as pets.

By Savannah Admire

about Australian shepherd working dogs
Oleksii Syrotkin / Stocksy
Every dog is unique and requires understanding and patience from their pet parents, but a dog’s breed can often give new pet parents a bit of clarity about how to raise and take care of their pup. Working dog breeds — like Great Danes, Saint Bernards, and Rottweilers — come with plenty of training and care challenges, but they can be incredibly loving and devoted family dogs.

“Working dogs are usually very beautiful and incredibly intelligent,” says Robert Haussmann, CPDT-KA, Trainer, Behavior Consultant, and Co-founder of Dogboy NYC. “This can draw people in when selecting their next dog. However, it is often overlooked that working dogs need to be engaged both mentally and physically for much of their day.”

Learn all about working dog breeds, their characteristics, and what to expect if you bring an energetic working dog into your home and family.

What is considered a working breed dog?

So, what is a working dog? Working breeds may have been bred for a specific task, like herding or hunting, or they may have adapted over time to work with and for humans. Many working dogs still engage in jobs or activities like herding, tracking, retrieving, agility, and obedience. Some even work with the military or law enforcement or assist individuals as service dogs.

What are the characteristics of a working dog breed?

These breeds tend to be very focused and driven to complete their tasks and make their handlers or trainers happy. Working dogs are usually calm and confident and remain so even under high-pressure situations, enabling them to perform their jobs without becoming distracted or spooked. Physically, these breeds are usually medium to large with strong, powerful bodies and are some of the heaviest dog breeds.

Common working dog breeds

There are many breeds that fall under the working dog category, but some of the most popular types of working dogs include Retrievers, German Shepherds, Hounds, Siberian Huskies, Great Pyrenees, Boxers, Australian Shepherds, Collies, Sheepdogs, Bernese Mountain Dogs, and Rottweilers.

What to know before adopting a working breed dog:

These high-energy breeds often aren’t content to laze around the house and have a number of other specific needs that will require your time and attention, so if you have more of a sedentary or busy lifestyle, a working dog breed may not be the best choice for you.

Temperament

While working dog breeds tend to be very focused and intelligent, they can also have an independent streak. Parents of these breeds need to know how to raise a working puppy, as well as how to train and command them to curb any unwanted behaviors.

Trainability

Working dogs are highly intelligent and quickly learn new tasks, from basic commands to more advanced tricks. They’re eager to please and happy to listen and take direction, making them good companions with the right obedience training.

“Start training ASAP,” Haussmann says. “An eight-week-old puppy can learn basic cues, and you can start setting some house rules. You should also find a well-run puppy socialization play group conducted by a CCPDT or IAABC certified trainer.”

Socialization

Like most dogs, working breeds need to be exposed to the people, environments, and other animals they will encounter on a regular basis. Puppy training classes can be a fantastic way to socialize your working breed dog from a young age. You may also want to spend time at local dog parks or invest in doggy daycare.

Care

Because of their high levels of intelligence and athleticism, working dog breeds require regular daily exercise to become and remain healthy, strong dogs. This can include playtime, such as fetch or training, or exercising with you by going on a run or for a swim. These breeds also require mental stimulation, so invest in puzzles and chew toys to keep their busy minds occupied.

Many working breed dogs have long coats that require frequent grooming to prevent matting. Talk to your veterinarian about the grooming needs specific to your dog’s breed, and consider hiring the services of a professional groomer to keep them clean and healthy.

You’ll also want to make sure your working dog breed gets all the nutrition they need through high-quality dog food. Many active dogs need a high-fat, high-protein diet, so ask your vet about the best food for your dog.

Common health issues

Large breeds are more prone to orthopedic disease and joint issues such as hip dysplasia, so you may want to give your working breed dog a joint supplement as they age. Working dogs can also be more prone to injury because of their high levels of activity.

Training a working breed dog

Working breeds often require extensive training to perform at their best level in their jobs, and obedience skills have to be kept up throughout their life. Working breeds need a job to do to keep both their minds and bodies occupied, so it’s a good idea to start training when they’re puppies.

“Training will need to be front and center in your relationship,” Haussmann says. “These busy dogs need guidance and clear communication. This goes beyond teaching basic training cues and playing fetch in the park a few days a week. This may range from regular, consistent training and exercise, to being passionate about training and spending weekends engaged in a dog sport that engages your dog’s natural skills.”

Basic commands

Fortunately, working breeds are very trainable dogs. Obedience classes are one of the best ways to reduce herding behaviors like chasing and nipping, and satisfy the dog’s need for both physical and mental stimulation. Most working dogs respond well to positive reinforcement training and are usually happy to take commands and do the requested tasks well. Consider investing time and money in obedience classes into your dog’s adulthood to continue working on commands and socialization.

Advanced obedience

Because of their intelligence, working dog breeds can learn more advanced commands and tricks, such as gathering laundry off the floor and bringing it to you, cleaning up their toys, or even bringing their human parents their house slippers. Once your dog has mastered the basics, you may want to continue their training with more advanced obedience classes.

Agility

Dog sports such as agility events are a great way to entertain working breeds, keep them mentally stimulated, and strengthen the bond between dog and parent. Other competitive activities, like herding competitions and dock diving, may also be options.

Regardless of the type of training or exercise you choose, it’s important to understand your working dog’s personality and physical needs. “When a dog’s needs are not met, they develop bad habits,” Haussmann says. “This stresses the need to evaluate your lifestyle and determine if a working dog is right for you.”

FAQ (People Also Ask):

Can a working dog be a family pet?

Many families have working dogs because they can be very loyal and loving pets. Just make sure to invest time in training to eliminate any unwanted behaviors.

What is the difference between a service dog and a working dog?

Service dogs go through extensive training to perform specific service tasks. Working dogs can be service dogs, but are more often involved in herding or other work.

What are the cons of working dogs?

Working dogs must be properly trained and require a significant amount of exercise and mental stimulation, so they aren’t a good choice for more sedentary pet parents.

Can working dogs live with other dogs?

Working dogs can get along well with other dogs, but they need to be socialized as early as possible and should go through training to eliminate unwanted behaviors, like herding and nipping.

What are the characteristics of a working dog breed?

These breeds are often highly intelligent, physically strong, active, and very observant.

What does it mean if a dog is a working breed?

Working breeds were originally bred to assist humans in some way, whether guarding the home or working on a farm.

Can a working dog be a family pet?

Working dogs can make loving and devoted family pets as long as they go through basic training to eliminate any unwanted or unnecessary behaviors.

What is considered a working breed dog?

Working breed dogs were bred to have the physical ability to perform specific tasks, such as herding livestock, guarding, and pulling sleds.

How are working dogs trained?

Begin training a working dog breed puppy as soon as possible, preferably by working with a certified trainer who uses positive reinforcement.

What is the difference between a service dog and a working dog?

A service dog is trained to perform specific tasks to assist a human with a physical or mental illness. A working dog is a dog that has a job, such as herding livestock.

Is an Australian Shepherd a working dog?

Australian Shepherds were originally bred to work on farms and ranches herding livestock, and some Aussies still do that job today.

Are Australian Shepherds easy to train?

Australian Shepherds are eager to please and easy to train, but can also be stubborn at times, so it’s important to begin training an Aussie as early as possible.

What is the strongest dog breed?

Saint Bernards are generally considered the strongest dog breed because of their huge size (up to 180 pounds) and muscular bodies.

References

Australian Shepherds

Pelger-Huet Anomaly

Australian Shepherd: How to Select, Train and Raise a Healthy and Happy

Great Plains Wildlife Damage Control Workshop Proceedings, Volume 12

Savannah Admire is a writer, editor, and pet parent to two dogs and a cat. When she’s not writing, you can find her reading, playing Animal Crossing, or being an obnoxious nerd about her favorite movies and TV shows. She lives in Maryland, where she constantly debates whether or not to get a third dog.

New Puppy Checklist: What To Know Before Adopting A Dog

Adopting a new puppy? We’ve created a checklist to help you get organized before bringing your new friend home.

By Savannah Admire

new puppy on bed
Samantha Gehrmann / Stocksy
If you’ve ever stumbled across a pet adoption event, chances are you’ve been tempted to take home a puppy of your own. But adopting a puppy (or dog of any age) is a big responsibility and requires plenty of planning, so learn all about how to prepare for a new puppy below.

Consider your pet adoption options

Plenty of puppies and dogs are available across the country who would be delighted to have a loving home. There are a few options for how you can bring one (or more!) of these pups into your life.

Adoption from a shelter or breeder

Many shelters have puppies available for adoption, and you can be their hero by adopting them and giving them a much-needed home. You may also consider adopting a puppy from a breeder, but if you do, do your research and be wary of “puppy mills” or other irresponsible or unethical breeders.

Fostering

If you’ve never had a dog before, you may want to consider fostering to see if pet parenthood is a good fit for your lifestyle and learn what questions to ask when adopting a dog.

Senior adoption

While puppies are adorable and fun, they’re also a lot of work. Plenty of older dogs in shelters need homes, and they’re far less likely to be adopted, so it may be worth considering making a senior dog part of your family if your lifestyle isn’t suited to the commitment of raising a puppy.

What should I be aware of before adopting a puppy?

Before you bring a puppy home, you should know just what a big responsibility raising and training one can be.

Puppy age

No puppy should be adopted until they are over eight weeks old — up until this time, they’re dependent on their mother and also benefit from being with their littermates. Although dogs are considered puppies until they’re between 12 and 18 months old, the time between seven and 14 weeks is the most impressionable stage of a puppy’s life. It’s at this point that they form their strongest bonds and learn about the world around them.

Puppy personality and temperament

Your new puppy may also be a bit hesitant or shy during their first days in the house and may even whine or cry throughout the night in their crate. Once they’ve settled into their new homes, though, puppies tend to be very curious and eager to explore, so make sure to set aside a specific space in your house for your puppy. Remember that every dog is different, so pay attention to your puppy’s individual personality and learn how they respond to new experiences.

Puppy food and nutrition

Choose a food specifically designed for puppies, as they have different dietary needs than adult dogs. The shelter or breeder you adopt from can tell you what food they’ve been feeding your puppy, so you can continue to feed your puppy that brand, or transition to a new one.

Puppy exercise needs

While all dogs need plenty of exercise, it’s a good idea to take things slow with a new puppy. Try just five minutes of daily exercise for each month of your puppy’s age, so 10 minutes for a two-month-old pup.

Puppy toys and playtime

Be sure to buy toys for your puppy to keep them entertained. You can use puzzle toys to keep your pup’s mind busy and give them something to do when you’re away, and chew toys for teething.

Puppy grooming

Regular grooming can help your puppy get used to handling, which will be useful for vet visits and interactions with a professional groomer.

Puppy veterinary care

You should schedule an appointment with a veterinarian within three to five days of bringing your new puppy home. Your puppy will need a series of vaccines, and it’s a good idea to establish a relationship with a vet right away.

What are the essential items needed for a new puppy?

Know what to get for a new puppy so you can have everything your dog needs before they come home.

Food and water bowls

Puppies need bowls that are the right size for them, and they should be made of a durable material that won’t be easily chewed up, like stainless steel or ceramic.

Crate

A crate is a great way to keep your puppy safe and secure when you’re not home and gives them a safe and comfortable space to call their own, in addition to helping with house training.

Toys

Make sure to add toys to your new puppy supplies list to keep them entertained and out of trouble. Choose toys that are appropriate for their age and size, and avoid toys that are small enough to be swallowed.

Collar and leash

A collar and leash are essential for walks and other outings. Make sure the collar is the right size for your puppy, and choose a leash that is durable and easy to hold.

What are the essential grooming needs for a puppy?

Brush out your dog’s coat for around 30 minutes twice a week and trim their nails every month or so.

Grooming supplies

Puppies need to be groomed regularly, so you’ll need to invest in some basic supplies, such as a brush, comb, and nail clippers.

person holding puppy
Javier Pardina / Stocksy

What are the basic training tips for a new puppy?

Puppies have to start from scratch with training, so be patient and start with the basics at home, such as sit and come. Always use positive, reward-based training to help your puppy see training as a fun thing to do. House training is also a big part of training your puppy. Understand that accidents will happen and full house training may take several months.

Training supplies

If you plan on training your puppy yourself, you’ll need to purchase some basic supplies, such as treats, a clicker, and a harness, so add those items to your new dog essentials list.

How to spend time with the new puppy

Bonding with your puppy is important to helping them feel comfortable and happy in their new home.

Time commitment

Puppies require a lot of time and attention. Before bringing one home, make sure you have the time to dedicate to their care. Plan out a routine and stick to it.

Training

Puppies need to be trained, which takes time and patience. Be prepared to put in the work to teach your puppy basic commands. You may want to sign up for puppy training classes, which can also help with socialization.

Socialization

Puppies need to be socialized with different people, places, and things as early as possible. This will help them become well-rounded dogs and reduce their chances of developing behavioral problems.

What vaccinations and healthcare needs should I plan for?

Your dog will need monthly heartworm and flea prevention, both of which are available in chewable pills. Bring your paperwork from the breeder or shelter to your first vet appointment, so your veterinarian can schedule future vaccinations.

New puppy checklist

Before you start visiting shelters and rescues, know how to prepare for bringing a new puppy into your home by compiling a checklist for a new dog.

What should I consider when choosing the right breed for my lifestyle?

If you’re interested in a specific dog breed, research their traits and needs to determine if that breed will fit with your lifestyle. For example, if you live in a small apartment, a large dog that needs frequent exercise probably isn’t a good fit.

How do I create a safe and comfortable sleeping area for my puppy?

Choose a decent-sized crate for your puppy (large enough for them to turn around easily) and fill it with bedding and blankets, plus some safe, cuddly toys.

How do I prepare my home for a new puppy?

Create a specific space for your puppy and keep chewable items, like electrical cords and wires, out of reach. Also make sure all other rooms are dog-proofed as well.

What is the 3-3-3 rule when adopting a dog?

The 3-3-3 rule covers the common phases a dog will go through before settling into their new home and is one of the most important things to know before getting a puppy. In the first three days, they may feel overwhelmed; in the first three weeks, they will begin to get into a routine. After the first three months, your dog will likely feel completely comfortable.

Bringing a new puppy into your home requires patience and planning, but it can also be a lot of fun. By following the tips in this article and knowing what things to buy a new puppy, you can be prepared to provide your new furry friend with the best possible care.

FAQ (People Also Ask):

What is the 3-3-3 rule when adopting a dog?

The 3-3-3 rule covers the common phases a dog will go through before settling into their new home.

What should I be aware of before adopting a dog?

Training and caring for a puppy requires patience and a full-time commitment. Reviewing a new pet checklist can help prepare you for what to expect.

What are the essential items needed for a new puppy?

Puppies need food and water bowls, a crate and bedding, a collar and leash, and plenty of toys.

How do I prepare my home for a new puppy?

Choose a designated space for your puppy and keep chewable items out of reach. You should also dog-proof all rooms in your home.

How can I ensure a smooth transition and bonding process with my adopted dog?

To ensure a smooth transition for your new dog, spend time playing with them, petting them, and grooming them to develop a bond.

How do dogs feel when you adopt them?

Dogs likely feel excited to leave the shelter and go somewhere new, especially when you put in the effort to make their experience a positive one and provide all the stuff for a puppy to feel at home.

Wild Cat Breeds: Meet 4 Domesticated Wild Breeds

Thinking of adopting a wild breed? Learn more about domesticated wild breeds and what it takes to keep them as pets.

By Savannah Admire

nearly wild cat bengal
Jaki Portolese / Stocksy
If you’ve fantasized about having a wild cat as a pet (just like Jasmine in Aladdin), you may have heard of domesticated wild cat breeds. Created by crossing a domestic cat with a small wild feline species, these cats were bred to look exotic but act as tame as any other house cat. These breeds, also known as “cat hybrids,” still have wild traits, however, and require a lot more care and attention than most domestic cats.

Here’s everything you need to know about wild domestic cat breeds.

Domesticated wild cats

Cats have not been domesticated nearly as long as dogs, which is why they retain some of their more wild traits, like their stealthiness and hunting instincts. Jungle cat hybrids are even less tame than traditional house cats because they are more recently descended from wild cats.

What is a domesticated wild cat?

Domesticated wild cat breeds are a cross between a wild cat, like a Serval or Asian Leopard, and a domestic cat. These cats were bred to create tame cats with the personalities of typical house cats mixed with the exotic and stunning appearances of wild cats.

Can domesticated wild cats be kept as pets?

These cats are specifically bred to be sold as pets, often for thousands of dollars. Breeders often promise that these wild house cats are tame, but they have no way of knowing what traits or qualities have been bred out of each generation.

Later generations of domesticated wild cat breeds tend to have fewer traits of their wild ancestors, but they often still have more wild qualities than most domestic cats. While these cats can be kept as pets, they require significantly more care, exercise, and attention than the average house cat, so think twice before adopting one of these breeds unless you have the time to commit to their care.

How are domesticated wild cats different from regular house cats?

Domesticated wild cats can have many of the same traits as regular house cats, like being affectionate and loyal to their human parents, but these cats also retain more of the wild traits of their exotic ancestors.

Origin

Hybrid cat breeders mark each generation with F followed by a number; the number indicates how far removed the cat is from their wild ancestor. For example, an F1 cat is from the first generation and will likely still require a diet of raw meat and be much wilder than later generations. Generations labeled F4 or later are considered domesticated jungle cats, but they often still possess many of the traits and behavioral issues associated with previous generations.

Appearance

Domestic wild cats are bred to have the unique coloring and appearance of their wild ancestors, which can include spots or mottling similar to that of a leopard or cheetah.

Temperament

While domestic wild cat breeds can still have wild instincts and be very mischievous, these cats can also be loving and cuddly with their human parents. These breeds tend to be highly intelligent and can be trained to learn tricks — and, in fact, investing time and energy in training your domestic wild cat as a pet can help reduce destructive behaviors.

Care requirements

Unlike most cats who are content to laze around the house each day and entertain themselves, domestic wild breeds need attention, mental stimulation, and enrichment. Invest in puzzles, games, and new toys in a variety of textures and shapes to keep them occupied.

Because of their active and athletic nature, wild house cats also need regular exercise. These breeds can benefit from leash training so they can accompany you on daily walks. Make sure to have plenty of places in your home for them to climb, scratch, and play. If your domestic wild cat doesn’t have these designated spaces, they may turn their attention to destroying your furniture and other items in your home.

What are some popular domesticated cat breeds with a wild appearance?

There are domesticated wild cat breeds that you can adopt from a rescue or shelter if you are ready to commit to their care. But if you want a cat with a wild appearance that is still fully domesticated, consider other breeds that look wild but have the temperament of a traditional domestic cat.

domestic wild cat bengal
Caleb Woods / Unsplash

Bengal

One of the most popular domesticated wild cat breeds is the Bengal, which is a cross between an Asian Leopard and a domestic cat (usually an Egyptian Mau). The Asian Leopard is one of the smallest wild cats, and this hybrid is incredibly energetic and intelligent. Like most domesticated wild cats, Bengals benefit from training, tons of exercise, and plenty of mental stimulation. They retain the Asian Leopard’s coat pattern, which features spots and marbling, and enjoy playing in water and climbing.

domestic wild cat savannah cat being petted
Gennadiy Naumov / Shutterstock

Savannah

A combination of the Serval and a domestic cat, the Savannah is the second most popular wild hybrid cat breed. With their stunning coat, this cat looks much like their wild ancestor, a spotted, long-legged wild cat from sub-Saharan Africa. The Savannah is extremely adventurous and enjoys exploring but can also be very affectionate and loyal to their human parents. Their coats can be brown, silver, snow, or charcoal, and unlike the similar fully-domestic Ocicat, these cats tend to be on the larger side, weighing up to 25 pounds.

Like the Bengal, the Savannah is a wild cat hybrid, which means they may retain many wild traits and require extra care and attention. Some states and cities have laws against owning these wild cats as pets, so be sure to check your local regulations before adopting a Savannah.

black norwegian forest cat

Norwegian Forest Cat

If you want a cat with a wild — even fairytale-like — appearance but all the cuddly traits of a traditional domestic cat, consider the Norwegian Forest Cat. Unlike the Bengal and Savannah, this breed is fully domesticated and originated in Norway, where they lived in the forests for hundreds of years. With their large, muscular bodies and coats in a variety of colors and patterns, the Norwegian Forest Cat makes for the perfect snuggly companion, friendly and gentle with other people and animals. Instead of wild cats, pets like the Norwegian Forest Cat are a great choice for first-time pet parents or those with children.

wild-looking maine coon cat
Wellington Silva / Pexels

Maine Coon

Another domestic cat breed with a wild appearance is the massive Maine Coon. These large cats are very graceful despite their size, and their tufted ears, fluffy tails, and luxurious coats are reminiscent of wild felines. Known as the “dogs of the cat world,” the Maine Coon is a gentle giant, affectionate toward their human parents and other pets in the house, making them a fantastic choice for families with children. Instead of wild cat breeds, domestic cats like the Maine Coon give the appearance of wildness with the cuddly temperament of a tame house cat.

What are the pros and cons of domesticated wild cats?

Domesticated wild cats are beautiful pets, but they generally require more care than most traditional house cats, making them a poor choice for most cat parents. Be sure to consider your lifestyle and whether you have the time and space to devote to a domesticated wild cat breed before adopting one.

Pros

Nearly wild cat breeds are often very intelligent and affectionate, capable of learning tricks and adapting well to training. These breeds can also be very playful and active, which can make them great companions for people who lead active lifestyles. With the right amount of leash training, they can join you on walks and hikes. Domesticated wild cats also have gorgeous coloring, thanks to their exotic ancestry, giving them the elegant appearance of wild cats.

Cons

Nearly wild cat breeds can be incredibly expensive, often costing several thousand dollars from breeders. They also require a lot of attention and exercise and may exhibit destructive and even dangerous behaviors if not properly trained and physically and mentally stimulated.

These cats also tend to have costly diets, as they often require high-quality cat food and raw meat. They also have a propensity to develop health issues that may require expensive surgery or treatment. In addition, not all vets care for domesticated wild cats, so it may be challenging to find proper healthcare for your cat. There are also no rabies vaccines approved for use in hybrids.

Some nearly wild cat breeds can also be quite territorial and aggressive, so if you have other pets in the home or small children, these cats are likely not for you, as they have been known to “hunt” and even hurt others in the home who they view as prey. In addition, these breeds can be very destructive, and many never adapt to using a litter box, resulting in constant cleanup.

Where do I find and adopt domesticated cat breeds with a wild appearance?

Breeding domesticated wild cat breeds is often unethical, especially because there is little to no oversight for these breeding facilities. If you feel prepared to bring one of these cats into your home, find a rescue that specializes in domesticated wild cat breeds. It’s always best to adopt a cat in need.

Domesticated wild cat breeds are stunningly beautiful pets, but they require a significant amount of extra care and attention making them not ideal pets for most pet parents. Before adopting a Bengal or Savannah cat, be sure to consider whether you have the time and budget for their unique diet, veterinary care, and physical and mental exercise.

If you wish to adopt a cat with a wild appearance that is fully domesticated, consider other breeds like the Norwegian Forest Cat and Maine Coon, both of which will be easier to care for and will do better with other humans and animals in the home.

FAQ (People Also Ask):

How do domesticated wild cats differ from regular domestic cats?

Domesticated wild cats often retain wild behaviors of their exotic ancestors, including a raw meat diet, not using a litter box, and being more vocal than house cats.

Can domesticated wild cats be kept as pets?

They can be pets, but are very challenging to care for, requiring a lot of exercise, mental stimulation, frequent vet visits, and training to reduce destructive behavior.

Do domesticated wild cats require special care or accommodations?

Domesticated wild cats need a lot of exercise, both physical and mental, as well as plenty of room to run and play, extra veterinary care, and a specialized diet.

Are domesticated wild cats more challenging to train or socialize?

Yes, wild cat hybrids can be more challenging to train and keep as pets. These breeds have wild personalities compared to most domestic cats, but are intelligent and can be trained. They can be challenging to socialize with other pets.

What are the potential challenges of owning a domesticated wild cat?

Challenges include their tendency to urinate outside a litter box. They’re also known to bite, even while playing, and may attempt to attack other pets in the home.

References

Domesticated: Evolution in a Manmade World

Importing wild or hybrid cat species

Domestic Cats: Their History, Breeds and Other Facts

Who’s behind that mask and cape? The Asian Leopard cat’s Agouti (ASIP) allele likely affects coat colour and phenotype in the Bengal cat breed

Behavior and health issues in Bengal cats as perceived by their owners: A descriptive study

Mission Meow Has a Clever (Cat-Like) Approach to Fundraising

Because rescue kitties deserve your crowdfunding cash, too.

By Tamar Arslanian

mission meow rescue
Sally Williams is an equal opportunity animal lover, but when it came to founding her second nonprofit, she decided to shine the spotlight on small cat-focused organizations. But how best to do that?

Most charities receive funding through four channels: individual donors, grants, fundraisers, and business donors. Williams’s past experience taught her that fundraisers require upfront funds and were unpredictable. Grants for feline-focused groups were dwindling while the number of applicants were on the rise. Receiving a steady flow of individual donations was no easy task. That left business donations.

When a house fire broke out in a nearby community, Sally noticed businesses pitching in to help the victims. If businesses worked together effectively to help a family, why not a whole cat community? She was familiar with individual crowdfunding and was convinced the same could be done with businesses. Using this innovative new approach to fundraising, Mission Meow was born.

While individual donations and fundraisers are still important to Mission Meow, its approach to coordination donations from 200-plus businesses annually makes it truly unique. Each month, the organization will pool funds to help a different small feline nonprofit. A donation of more than $10,000 to a local rescue or trap/neuter/rescue (TNR) group could be life-changing and allow for the purchase of a transport van, catio construction, or the creation of a neonatal unit.

Mission Meow officially kicks off donation efforts on October 1 with a launch event at Catsbury Park in Asbury Park, New Jersey. As the first grant recipient, Catsbury Park has pledged to use the funds for their expansion. By more than doubling the size of their storefront, they will be able to create medical isolation rooms for the cats and greatly expand the adoption room.

Mission Meow was formed by a group of animal advocates looking to create an innovative way to increase charitable donations to feline-centric nonprofit organizations. Mission Meow needs business partnerships and donations to achieve its mission.

Tell me a little bit about yourself and how your love of and service to animals developed.

I love to say I was just born that way. When my mom was pregnant with me our cat, Sandy, slept on her belly, and after I was born, in the bassinet with me. Sandy was with me all the time and was the first feline love of my life. As a pre-teen, I started feeding my neighbor’s cats, and when I was eventually out on my own, I always had at least two cats of my own.

After a 25-year career in retail, I was diagnosed with a few autoimmune diseases that required me to make a career change. Although I wish illness hadn’t been the reason, it was the best thing that could have happened to me. I became a shelter volunteer, socializing cats on the days I felt good. While I was there for the cats, it was truly very healing for me. My work with the cats at the shelter inspired me to train as a cat behaviorist and animal reiki practitioner and eventually led to my becoming a nonprofit founder and director. I currently have four fabulous cats: Jonesey, West, Henry, and Jameson.

You ran a successful nonprofit, The Brodie Fund, that helped families of pets with cancer. What made you decide to switch gears and start Mission Meow?

The Brodie Fund had an incredible six and a half years of giving the gift of time to pets fighting cancer, but living in the pet cancer world is very hard. Closing The Brodie Fund was incredibly hard because it had been my passion and was very much needed, but it was also the source of tremendous sadness and eventual burnout. After some time away from the nonprofit world, my love of helping animals called me once again, and I decided to focus on something a little less emotionally draining.

How did you arrive at the decision to focus your non-profit on cats?

There are several reasons why the focus is cats, but the main one is that the cat community is underserved. There are so many incredible small feline-centric nonprofits that do amazing work with very little funding. With my background in the cat behavior and advocacy world, I knew I could use my connections to build a strong board of directors and source great business partners.

How does Mission Meow work?

Mission Meow combines a unique business donation crowdfunding formula with personal donations and merchandise sales to maximize fundraising. With this three-pronged approach, we can raise more money and make real change for our grant recipients.

What makes Mission Meow unique?

The business donations crowdfunding is truly what makes us unique. Businesses sign up as partners committing to annual donations that fit their budget. By crowdfunding from hundreds of businesses and funneling those donations into a different feline-focused nonprofit each month, we can create meaningful change for those organizations.
Our goal is to have 200 business partners each year. If we average $600 annually per business partner, we can bestow a $10,000 grant to a different feline-focused nonprofit each month. This is before even calculating personal donations and merchandise sales. And those donating — businesses and individuals alike — will know exactly how their contributions helped each organization.

How do you pick the organizations that will receive Mission Meow’s monthly grants?

After our October launch, we will be placing the application on our website. There will be criteria that each organization must meet. We are focusing on helping smaller nonprofits for whom $10,000 can make a large impact. They must outline and commit to a specific project or need.

The Mission Meow Grant Recipient Committee will vet all applicants by reviewing their proposals and conducting interviews with each nonprofit leadership team. Once selected, the organization must sign a memorandum of understanding for the grant (specifically how it will be used) with a commitment to follow up with photos of the completed project/initiative. We want all donors (individual and business) to see how the grant has impacted the benefiting nonprofit and share in the joy of a dream fulfilled.

What, in your opinion, is the biggest challenge cats face in our society today?

Wow, that’s a big question, but I would say equality. Let me preface by saying I love dogs, but cats do not get the same level of attention in our society with exception of maybe in the home, where we absolutely adore them.

Felines are the No. 1 pet in the U.S. in sheer numbers, but that is not reflected anywhere. Cats are 50 percent less likely to receive an annual wellness exam versus dogs. Cat sections at retail pet stores are smaller than those for their canine counterparts. TNR is still controversial in many places, even though it’s necessary to reduce the feral cat population. Cats often lack enrichment, which leads to health issues and obesity. These are all challenges, but all challenges that can be met, and I believe eventually will be because of the amazing cat community of which I am incredibly proud to be a part.

See pets for adoption at Mission Meow or search for adoptable cats near you.

Photo courtesy of Mission Meow

Tamar Arslanian is founder of the popular blog IHAVECAT and author of the book Shop Cats of New York written-up in the New York Times, USA Today and New York Post. She has consulted pet brands on marketing and social media, written for numerous outlets (i.e., Buzzfeed, Dodo, Catster), and shares her home with two rescue cats and the occasional foster. For her day job, Tamar has served as vice president of account management at numerous high-profile New York City advertising agencies.

No Dogs Left Behind: Rescuing Dogs from the Chinese Meat Trade

By Sherry Chen

We’re all aware that cultural practices and norms can differ widely and that no culture has (or should have) the right to dictate to another, but we also feel it’s appropriate to call for the humane treatment of animals, and, specifically, for an end to the dog-meat trade worldwide. The annual Yulin dog meat festival takes place in June and is estimated to be responsible for the torturing and killing of tens of thousands of helpless dogs for meat consumption. But here’s the silver lining: thanks to the unwavering dedication of some incredible volunteers, hundreds of these pups are being rescued each and every year. Learn more and find out how you can help.

Who is No Dogs Left Behind?

No Dogs Left Behind (NDLB) is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization that works with Chinese activists and volunteers to rescue dogs from death in certain parts of China and rehabilitates them for eventual adoption. NDLB is gearing up for more transports of slaughterhouse dogs from China to New York City. Most of these survivors are adopted or fostered by families in the U.S., Canada, and the United Kingdom.

Rescuing Animals from the Meat Trade

The rescue group most recently saved nearly 50 dogs who had all been saved from the controversial dog-meat industry in certain Chinese cities, where dogs are held in barbaric conditions and killed for consumption. While this practice is illegal in China, there is currently no legislation in place to protect dogs. “There are no animal welfare laws in China,” says Jeffrey Beri, founder of No Dogs Left Behind. “Sustainability is a major factor in the future of our planet; the reckless slaughtering of animals must come to an end.”

Volunteers and local Chinese activists at the two NDLB sanctuaries in China work to vaccinate, treat and rehabilitate these dogs, most of whom have never experienced human kindness. “They’re just so badly beaten, tortured, slammed into chicken cages,” says Beri. He believes educating children on why dogs are our friends is the key to change. He often speaks at schools in Yulin, China, to teach young students that dogs are our companions. “Many of them have never touched a dog,” he says.

In China, alongside local volunteers and brave activists, No Dogs Left Behind intercepts trucks bound for this festival as well as for slaughterhouses. The dogs are never bought, says Beri, because “purchasing a dog kills 10 more.” Instead, NDLB allied forces demand that truckers provide proper legal documentation for each dog, including health and quarantine certificates, which they cannot do. Because the fines would exceed the cost of the dog, the traffickers eventually hand the animals over to activists.

Saving Dogs in Korea

Now we’re hearing from South Korea, where eating dog is also a strong, albeit often low-profile, practice. The Korea Animal Rights Advocates (KARA) organization estimates that more than two million dogs are killed each year for meat in South Korea. Before being slaughtered, they endure “horrible conditions — crammed in unsanitary cages, fed with human waste food.” In the end, many are often electrocuted, hanged, burned, or beaten to death because they believe that the animals’ suffering produces better-tasting meat and enhances virility in those who consume it.

The dog meat trade is brisk in South Korea, where dog meat traders raise and slaughter tens of millions of dogs. In China, people gather street dogs to kill them for meat. Many dogs die from dehydration, suffocation, or heatstroke during transport and watch as men kill their cage mates before their eyes.

With all this attention on South Korea, it’s important to recognize the situation in the North, where international public opinion holds no sway, may be even more dire. According to an Agence France-Presse story in July, North Korea has been actively promoting the virtues of dog meat, including hosting dog meat food contests in Pyongyang. According to the story, hot dog meat soup is touted for its power to prevent diseases from malnutrition and bolster stamina — making it a favorite summer specialty in North and South Korea.

Here’s How You Can Help

“This is about the future of the planet and our kids; that’s who No Dogs Left Behind is,” says Beri. “Activists, volunteers, and allied forces are always leading the way. We don’t believe in bringing armies; we believe in growing them. That’s a sustainable solution.” No Dogs Left Behind operates based on the generous donations and work of volunteers. Please consider making a tax-deductible donation today, check out the many dogs available for adoption, or inquire about fostering a dog.

Upcoming plans for No Dogs Left Behind include:

Opening a U.S. sanctuary.
Purchasing a charter plane to be able to evacuate 500 dogs.
Helping China lead the way for change by enacting animal welfare laws.

But even though this New York native has helped hundreds of dogs, he can’t help but think of the ones he couldn’t rescue. “The dogs I can’t save are the dogs that haunt me.”

Photo: Courtesy No Dogs Left Behind