Tag: Second Batch

By Savannah Admire

Jayme Burrows / Stocksy
Bringing a new dog into your home is an exciting — and rewarding — experience. But you may run into some challenges, especially if you’ve never been a dog parent before. You want to start bonding with your new family member immediately, but you also want to establish house rules that can ensure good behavior as your new family member grows. Here’s what to expect on your dog’s first day in a new home.

Picking up your new dog

If you’re able to, it’s a good idea to take off work on the day you plan to pick up your new adopted dog. Even better, and if you’re able, work remotely for a few days so you can help your pet get accustomed to their new home. The more you can be present in those first few days, the quicker the two of you will be able to bond.

Bring a crate or seatbelt, leash, and collar with you to pick up your pup so they’ll be secure in the car. While having your pup sit on your lap during the trip home can be tempting, it can be dangerous during a car accident (plus, it really isn’t feasible to do with a larger dog).

Whether you adopted a puppy or an adult dog, it’s important to set up a safe and quiet place in your home. This gives them somewhere to retreat to when they’re overwhelmed or just need a break, which can be especially essential for rescue dogs. Plan to make your first days home with a new puppy as quiet, easy, and safe as possible.

What should I make sure I buy before picking up my new dog?

Before you pick up your new dog from the shelter or rescue, make sure you have all the puppy supplies they’ll need to be happy, healthy, and comfortable. Some things to buy for your new pup include:

• Crate
• Bedding
• Toys
• Treats
• High-quality puppy food
• Bowls for food and water
• Adjustable collar and leash

How can I expect my new dog to act on their first day?

Just like you, your new dog will likely have lots of feelings on their first day in your home. Expect them to shift between curiosity, nervousness, and excitement — and even to feel all the feelings at the same time. For puppies, the first day at a new home can be overwhelming, so do your best to help them feel safe and comfortable. Remember that every dog is different and may take time to adjust, so go with their schedule, and be patient and understanding.

Introducing your new dog to the family

To avoid overwhelming your new dog, try to introduce them to one person in the family at a time in your first few days with a puppy. Let the dog approach each person at their own pace, and make sure newcomers sit down calmly so as not to frighten the dog.

If you have young children, supervise their behavior and establish rules for interacting with the dog. Tell them not to pick up the puppy but instead help them gently hold the dog in their lap with your assistance.

Introducing your new dog to existing pets

If you already have an adult dog, they will likely play a significant role in teaching your puppy how to act appropriately and can help you figure out how to make a new puppy feel at home. Expect an older dog to correct the new addition to the family, but be sure to separate them if the adult dog becomes agitated or aggressive.

Introducing a new dog to a cat may take a little more time and patience. Start by introducing them through a barrier, such as a gate or a closed door, so that both animals can meet via scent first. Always make sure to reward and encourage positive behavior in the first week with a puppy and beyond.

House training expectations

With a new puppy, it’s best to start house training immediately. Plan for regular breaks to go outside at least every two hours, as well as any time your puppy eats, drinks, wakes up, or sniffs around the room. Most young puppies have to use the restroom every 45 minutes or so when they’re awake, which can be a challenge to keep up with, especially on your first day home with a puppy. Just understand that mistakes will happen, and you should never punish a dog for going in the house. Instead, reward them with praise and treats when they eliminate outside so they know they’re on the right track.

Supervision and behavior management

Just like with house training, you should start enforcing rules for your new puppy from day one. Every pet parent is different, so decide what you will and won’t allow. For example, is your dog allowed on the furniture? Can they have food from the table? Determine your household rules and stick to them — and make sure everyone else in the family sticks to these rules as well. Praise your dog for good behavior and reward them with treats.

How should I handle bedtime on my new dog’s first day?

Bedtime is always tricky on a new puppy’s first day home. While a crate in your room is the best place for them, hearing their cries the first night (or several) can be upsetting. Just remember that it’s important to establish a bedtime routine to help your new dog get settled.

To prevent excess energy at bedtime, make sure to play before bed and take them outside for one last potty break. Ensure their crate is nice and snuggly with a warm blanket. Even better, ask for a blanket they used at the shelter to give them something familiar. Give your puppy a little treat when they go in the crate on their own.

Is there anything I should avoid doing with my dog on their first day?

With new dogs, it’s a good idea to limit their access to your home for the first day, both to prevent them from getting overwhelmed and to keep the rest of your house safe from curious puppy teeth. Choose a designated area of the house where they can explore and then introduce them to the rest of the space one room at a time.

You should also steer clear of strange dogs until your puppy is fully caught up on their vaccinations. Also, make an effort to minimize stress, and save introductions to friends and family members outside the home for later.

FAQs (People also ask)

H3: What should I do if my new dog seems anxious or scared?

It’s totally normal for a dog to feel a little anxious or scared in a new environment. Be patient and understand that it will take your new pet some time to adjust to their living situation. Encourage playtime and activity, which can help reduce stress and make them feel more at ease.

H3: What signs should I watch for to know if my new dog is comfortable?

Dogs are very expressive and quick to show that they’re happy. Look for signs such as:

• A wagging tail and wiggly body
• Getting plenty of sleep (naps included)
• A healthy appetite
• Leaning into your hand during petting

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Savannah Admire is a writer, editor, and pet parent to two dogs and a cat. When she’s not writing, you can find her reading, playing Animal Crossing, or being an obnoxious nerd about her favorite movies and TV shows. She lives in Maryland, where she constantly debates whether or not to get a third dog.

By Janelle Leeson

Mauro Grigollo / Stocksy
Adding a dog to the family is a rewarding experience that brings love, companionship, exercise, and fun. Sure, it’s also a big decision that shouldn’t be taken lightly. But before writing off a pup as too much work or too costly, consider all the benefits of having a canine companion. Better yet, before putting a deposit on a puppy from the breeder, be sure to consider the benefits of adopting a puppy, adult, or senior dog from the shelter.

Why is adopting a dog a good thing?

Millions of wonderful dogs are waiting for their forever homes at shelters and rescue organizations across the country. In fact, many shelters, like the San Diego Humane Society, are at capacity.

“By opening your home to an animal through adoption, you help create space in the shelter for other animals in need,” says Nina Thompson, Director of Public Relations at the San Diego Humane Society. Of course, while making room for a dog in need, you’ll also be providing your chosen pup with a second chance at life.

Many shelter dogs have faced adversity or abandonment at no fault of their own. According to Shelter Animals Count (SAC), 3.6 million dogs and puppies enter shelters annually in the United States, but only 1.5 million find homes. This means that almost two million dogs are still waiting for a loving family — each year.

The top reasons to adopt a dog

No matter where you are in your adoption journey, it’s a safe bet that you have several compelling reasons for contemplating adopting a shelter dog. To help you make an informed decision, we’re sharing our top 10 reasons why choosing to adopt a dog from a rescue, shelter, or foster organization can be a great fit.

1. You’re saving a life.

Shelters are sanctuaries for animals year-round, Thompson says. In the spring, shelters are flooded with vulnerable puppies, summer brings an influx of strays, and the holidays come with an increase in pets who have slipped out the door. When more dogs come to the shelter than there are adopters, shelters are faced with making hard decisions.

It’s quite distressing how many dogs are euthanized a year, says Susan Nilson, an accredited cat and dog training and behaviorist specialist at the Cat and Dog House. The statistics she’s pointing to: 390,000 dogs are euthanized annually. That’s a 25 percent increase since 2021, according to Shelter Animals Count, a national database that tracks pet outcomes at American shelters. Fortunately, we can all help get dogs into their forever homes by adopting, fostering, or volunteering.

2. You help break the cycle of pet overpopulation.

Pet overpopulation is a serious issue in the U.S., primarily caused by factors like overbreeding and abandonment. Spaying or neutering your dog is an effective way to prevent overpopulation and microchipping your pet can help keep them out of shelters and returned safely to home. Adopting a rescue dog helps reduce overbreeding by decreasing the demand for purebred or designer dogs.

3. You help reduce animal cruelty.

When you choose to adopt a dog, you become part of the solution to combat animal cruelty. Your decision to adopt directly contributes to a reduction in the demand for puppies from backyard or unethical breeders. These breeders often prioritize profit over the well-being of animals, subjecting dogs to neglect and abuse to cut costs.

Consider the shocking case of 111 Doodles rescued from a backyard breeder in California. Puppies were piled in small crates and living in filth, some so badly matted they couldn’t see. “They were left to fight for food and water and, in some instances, killed each other,” reports one rescuer in the story covered by The Wildest. By adopting, you help prevent dogs from enduring such environments and help shut down unethical breeding operations.

4. Adopting is often less expensive than buying from a breeder.

Adopting a pet comes with adoption fees ranging from $50 to $350, which help to cover the cost of caring for the animals and running the shelter. However, many shelters and rescues offer low-cost events throughout the year, and pets are typically sent home vaccinated, spayed/neutered, and microchipped. Additionally, many shelters and rescues offer low-cost or free training programs and other resources to help new pet parents get started off on the right foot.

Purchasing a dog from a breeder can cost anywhere from $500 to $5,000 on average, not including essential medical care.

4. You can find a dog who is perfect for you.

Opting to adopt a dog from a shelter based on their personality and temperament increases the likelihood of bringing home the ideal companion. As dog behaviorist Nilson emphasizes, “Mismatched temperaments can lead to future issues and conflicts.”

When adopting from a shelter, you’ll have the pleasure of meeting a variety of adoptable dogs, spanning purebreds, mixed breeds, puppies, adults, and seniors. Many of them have received special care from foster families or shelter volunteers who can provide valuable insights into each dog’s behavior and needs, so you can find the perfect dog to join your family.

5. You can choose a dog who requires less training.

Because shelters have a wide range of dogs to choose from, pups with all different levels of training are available. Some rescue dogs may have experienced trauma and need additional care and patience, while others are well-trained and prepared for their new homes. For instance, puppies may be housetrained by their foster parents or volunteers, and adult dogs may have excellent socialization skills and manners, with basic training already established.

6. Your dog may have fewer health issues.

Purebred dogs frequently come with a bundle of health concerns, including but not limited to cancer, hip dysplasia, heart defects, and even a handful of neurological issues. On the flip side, mixed-breed dogs tend to dodge many of these hereditary health hurdles. Rescues and shelters also provide their animals with veterinary care to ensure that your new dog comes to you with a clean bill of health.

7. You’re giving a second chance to a deserving animal.

Every dog deserves a loving home that’s safe and secure. Unfortunately, many dogs are abandoned at shelters for reasons beyond their control, such as an older dog who begins developing age-related health conditions. In fact, The MSPCA-Angell reports the most common reason for surrendering a dog is lack of time, followed closely by financial constraints. Whatever the reason, adopting a shelter dog provides them with a new opportunity for a happy and fulfilling life.

8. It’s good for your health.

Having a pet is good for your health, both physically and mentally. Research shows that pets can help lower blood pressure, cholesterol levels, and stress levels. They can also help reduce loneliness and depression. Pets can also be beneficial for children, helping them to develop empathy and responsibility.

9. You’ll get an instant snuggle buddy.

In exchange for your care, dogs provide endless affection and companionship. So, when it’s time to unwind and catch up on your favorite shows or movies on Netflix, they’re right there with you. If you’re looking for a cuddly companion for relaxing on the sofa, dogs are the ideal sidekick.

10. You’ll have a lifelong friend.

“When you adopt a rescue dog, you open your heart and home to a loving companion while also making a positive impact on the broader issue of pet homelessness,” Nilson says.

What does “adopt don’t shop” mean?

“Adopt don’t shop” is a campaign slogan urging people to choose adopting shelter and rescue pets over purchasing from pet stores or breeders. The core message is that opting for adoption means giving homeless pets a second chance at life rather than bringing another puppy or kitten into an overpopulated world. Adoption also reduces the demand for puppy mills and other unethical breeding practices.

Why should I adopt a dog instead of buying one from a breeder or pet store?

If you’re looking for more reasons to adopt a pet rather than purchasing one, exploring the issue of puppy mills and backyard breeders provides valuable insights.

Why are puppy mills bad?

Puppy mills are breeding facilities that prioritize profit over animal welfare. Dogs in puppy mills are often kept in cramped and dirty living areas or cages, and they may have limited access to food, water, or veterinary care.

Buying a puppy from a puppy mill or backyard breeder not only supports a cruel and inhumane industry but contributes to pet overpopulation. You’re also at risk of getting a puppy with health and behavioral problems. The Humane Society estimates that there are over 10,000 puppy mills in the U.S., producing approximately 1.2 million puppies a year.

It’s important to note that puppy mills are legal in most states, including breeding dogs in unfit conditions, taking puppies away from their mom prematurely, and trucking them across state lines to be sold in pet stores. That said, states such as New York, have taken action to shut puppy mills down.

What is problematic about dog breeding?

“If people really knew the misery behind the majority of breeding and ‘designer dogs,’ they would think twice before participating in such a brutal industry,” says Ana Bustilloz, director of communications and marketing at the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Los Angeles (spcaLA). That might sound harsh, but even the creator of the beloved Labradoodle says creating the designer dog was the worst mistake of his life.

Neither Bustilloz nor Wally Conron — the Labradoodles’ creator — are blind to the horrible conditions of backyard breeding programs. They also point to the higher likelihood of medical and behavioral conditions in designer dogs and the overall effect breeding programs have on pet overpopulation.

Why do people buy dogs from breeders?

When purchasing from a reputable breeder, pet parents often seek specific breeds, pedigrees, or particular traits in their dogs. If you’re seeking a particular breed of dog, consider a breed-specific rescue.

What else should you consider when adopting a dog?

It’s encouraging to note that 85 percent of people are considering adopting their next pet. This is particularly good news because adoption rates saw a 26 percent decline in 2020 and haven’t fully recovered to pre-pandemic levels. Unfortunately, only about half of those who express this intention actually follow through, often citing strict adoption requirements, poor communication with the shelter, or misconceptions about adoption being cost-free.

If you’re considering adopting a pet, keep in mind that shelters are at full capacity and with a limited budget for staffing. Despite these challenges, they work hard to not only place pets in homes but to place them in the right homes. Keep the following in mind before making the decision.

• Make sure you are ready for a lifelong commitment.
• Evaluate your lifestyle and specific needs.
• Research the responsibilities and costs associated with pet care.

Once you have decided that you are ready to adopt a dog, visit your local shelters and rescue organizations. The staff can help you find a dog who is a good fit for your lifestyle and needs.

FAQ

Is adopting a dog cheaper than buying from a breeder?

Adopting a pet isn’t free. However, adopting a dog is typically less expensive than buying a dog from a breeder. In addition to lower adoption costs, rescue pets are often sent home with essential vaccinations, spayed or neutered, and microchipped. Shelters and rescues may also provide additional medical and behavioral support.

What happens if a dog doesn’t get adopted?

Shelters have a limited amount of space and resources, so they may euthanize dogs who don’t get adopted within a certain period of time. 390,000 dogs are euthanized annually.

But in 2022, 57 percent  of shelters in the U.S. were identified as “no-kill” shelters, which means they do not euthanize animals unless they are terminally ill or considered a danger to public safety. At no-kill shelters, dogs who don’t get adopted may stay for months or even years until they find a home. If no-kill shelters run out of room, they will not be able to take in additional animals in need.

Where can I adopt a dog?

When you’re ready to adopt a shelter dog, you can visit Adopt A Pet to find available dogs in your area. You can also go directly to your local shelter or rescue organization’s website — most shelters and rescues share adoption profiles on their websites, so you can browse through the dogs available for adoption and learn more about their personalities and any special needs.

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Janelle Leeson is a Portland, Oregon-based freelance writer. Her work has been featured in magazines such as Inside Your Dog’s Mind, Inside Your Cat’s Mind, and Paw Print, as well online at Insider Reviews, NBC Select, Shop Today, PetMD, and Daily Paws. She has two adventure cats, a flock of urban chickens, and a soon-to-be-husband who doesn’t mind housing the occasional foster cat — or five.

By Savannah Admire

Michela Ravasio / Stocksy
Whether in your neighborhood, at your workplace, or just around town, you’ve likely come across more than one stray cat. Around two to three million cats end up in animal shelters and rescues each year, and there are an estimated 30 to 80 million free-roaming cats in the U.S. — none of which have loving homes. Even with programs such as trap, neuter, and return (TNR) to manage their populations, the cycle continues.

Adopting a cat from your local shelter or rescue organization can help save lives and provide you with a loving pet and companion. If you’ve never been a pet parent to a cat before, there are plenty of reasons to consider adding one of these playful and intelligent animals to your home.

Top reasons to adopt a cat

There is no shortage of reasons to consider adopting a kitten or cat, from adding an affectionate animal companion to your home to enjoying the mental health benefits of adopting a cat. Bringing a pet into the family can be beneficial to everyone, from young children to senior citizens, and for a rescue cat, adopting can be a literal life-saver.

1. Adoption saves lives.

When you adopt a cat, you provide an animal in need with a loving home, but you also allow your local shelter or rescue organization to help other animals. Most shelters have very limited space, and each adoption allows them to devote that space to helping another animal — and hopefully finding them a home as well.

2. Cats are low-maintenance pets.

Unlike dogs, who require plenty of space and regular exercise, cats are relatively low-maintenance pets — one of the many advantages of cat adoption. As long as you give your cat plenty of toys and scratching posts to keep them entertained, as well as food, water, and a clean litter box, they are likely to be perfectly content and grateful for your companionship.

3. Cats are affectionate and loving companions.

Cats are easy to care for and in return, they offer affection and companionship. If you live alone or just need a snuggle buddy when you’re cozied up on the sofa, a cat can often make the perfect pal.

4. Cats can help improve your physical and mental health.

Pet parenthood has been proven to help individuals better deal with stress and loneliness, as well as mental health issues like anxiety and depression. Bringing a cat into your home can boost your mood, improving your sense of happiness and wellbeing, which can in turn improve your physical health as well. The companionship and comfort of a cat may even reduce your risk of cardiovascular disease and stroke (one of the leading causes of death in the U.S.). Research has even found that early exposure to cats can help lower a child’s chance of developing allergies and asthma.

5. Cats are unique and engaging creatures.

Each cat’s personality is unique, just like humans. They can be playful, curious, and fun-loving, and some cats are even dog-like and will happily learn tricks or play fetch. If you’ve never had a cat before, you may be surprised by how entertaining they can be.

6. Cats are perfect for apartment dwellers.

If you want a pet but live in a small space like an apartment or condo, a cat can be the perfect animal companion. They don’t require as much room or daily walks as a dog and can add a bit of extra fun to apartment living.

7. Adopting is often more affordable than buying from a breeder.

While most rescue organizations and shelters have an adoption fee, the price tag will be much lower than purchasing a cat from a breeder. Plus, adoption fees often include spay or neuter surgery, up-to-date vaccinations, and sometimes even microchipping, so you’re definitely getting your money’s worth.

8. Rescues may have fewer health issues.

Purebred animals purchased from a breeder tend to be predisposed to numerous health issues, such as hip dysplasia, heart defects, and even some neurological disorders. Mixed breeds, however, often have fewer inherited health issues. Rescues and shelters also work hard to provide their animals with veterinary care to ensure that your new pet comes to you with a clean bill of health.

9. Help break the cycle of pet overpopulation.

With millions of stray cats in the U.S. alone, overpopulation is a serious problem. Unfortunately, shelters and rescues can’t keep up and can’t rescue every cat, forcing them to euthanize many healthy animals each year. When you adopt a cat or kitten in need of a home, you’re helping to stem the tide of overpopulation and assisting in the essential work of rescue organizations and shelters.

10. You can find a cat to fit your lifestyle.

Shelter workers and volunteers are very familiar with the animals in their care. They can answer any questions you have about a cat’s temperament or personality and help you find the right cat for you, your home, and your lifestyle.

Why do people purchase cats from breeders?

Some people choose to purchase cats from breeders because they want a very specific breed of cat or want to know the pedigree and history of their pet. However, it can be difficult to determine if a breeder is ethical, and breeding any animal when shelters are at capacity only contributes to the issue of overpopulation. Instead, adopt a cat from your local shelter or rescue.

Why is adopting a shelter cat a good thing?

When you adopt a cat from a rescue or shelter, you’re not just saving one life. You’re freeing up the shelter’s space and resources so they can save even more cats and help them find forever homes. Plus, you’re getting a brand-new best friend.

No matter what kind of cat you’re looking for, whether a playful young kitten or a calmer older cat, you can find the pet you want at a shelter. Shelter workers spend time with their animals each day and can answer questions about each cat’s personality and temperament. Even if you have a preference in fur color, size, or coat length, the workers at your local shelter can help you find the right cat for your home and lifestyle.

Can I adopt a stray cat?

While you can adopt a stray cat, it takes time and patience for such an animal to feel comfortable living indoors with people. Maybe a stray cat has approached you, and you’ve considered bringing the animal into your home. But before adopting a stray cat, make every effort to find the cat’s family and visit a veterinarian to check for any illnesses or medical issues that require treatment.

What else should you consider when adopting a cat?

Before adopting a cat, take time to consider if your lifestyle is conducive to pet parenthood. Do you have the time and resources — financial and otherwise — to devote to a cat? If you already have pets in your home, are they accustomed to and comfortable with cats? Is everyone in the household on board with having a cat in the home?

If you have room in your house and your life for more than one cat, consider adopting a bonded pair, so your cat will always have a playmate, even when you’re away. You should also consider adopting cats who are less likely to find homes, such as older cats, special needs cats, and black cats.

FAQ:

What happens to cats who don’t get adopted?

Unfortunately, many cats are euthanized each year because shelters don’t have the space or resources to care for them all. Adopting a cat from your local shelter can save at least one animal and ensure they have a loving home.

Can I adopt a cat if I already have other pets?

If you have another cat or a dog in the home, make sure that they will be comfortable with the new addition — and that your new cat will be comfortable with them as well. Ask the shelter workers for help finding a cat that does well with other animals and expect a period of adjustment before all your pets feel at home together.

Where can I adopt a cat?

Wondering what to do to adopt a cat? Visit your local animal shelter, humane society, or rescue organization to find a cat in need of a home. You can also view adoption listings online to find the right cat for you.

References

Effect of high-impact targeted trap-neuter-return and adoption of community cats on cat intake to a shelter

Free-ranging and Feral cats

Experiences of parents of autistic children who adopted a cat

The Impact of Cat Fostering on Older Adult Well-Being and Loneliness

Does early exposure to cats or dogs protect against later allergy development?

Determinants of Cat Choice and Outcomes for Adult Cats and Kittens Adopted from an Australian Animal Shelter

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Savannah Admire is a writer, editor, and pet parent to two dogs and a cat. When she’s not writing, you can find her reading, playing Animal Crossing, or being an obnoxious nerd about her favorite movies and TV shows. She lives in Maryland, where she constantly debates whether or not to get a third dog.

BY SAVANNAH ADMIRE

Mary H. Swift / Alamy Stock Photo
Adopting any pet is a big decision, but a cat with special needs is even more of a commitment. Whether they deal with blindness, deafness, or a neurological disorder, a cat with a disability requires extra care and attention. At the end of the day though, cats with special needs are just like every other cat; they’re just looking for a home to provide them with a little TLC.

“Special needs animals don’t know there is anything different about them and can add so much joy and laughter to a home, sometimes because of how amazing they can be and the things they can still do despite their special needs,” says Heather Payer-Smith, president of The Cat’s Meow Rescue. “Knowing you and your family are giving a wonderful life and loving home to a cat that may not have otherwise been considered, that feeling can be priceless.”

Are you considering adopting a special needs cat? Learn all about these awesome cats and the top reasons you should adopt one.

What are common disabilities in cats?

Common disabilities in cats include visual and hearing impairment, as well as neurological issues. But special needs cats can have anything from mild health issues that require daily medication to more challenging conditions that limit their mobility. Here are a few of the more common disabilities in cats:

Deafness in cats

Cats may be born deaf or may lose their hearing later in life because of illness or injury. Most cats adapt to hearing loss relatively well and use their other senses to help compensate for their deafness. In some cases, it can even be hard to tell if a cat is deaf or hard of hearing because of how well they navigate the world without this sense. 

Blindness in cats

Similar to deafness, blindness can be an inherited trait in cats or a result of aging, illness like retinal disease, or injury. Vision issues can be partial or complete, affecting one or both eyes. Just like cats with hearing impairments, blind cats use their other senses to help them adapt, such as smell and hearing, both of which are much more powerful in cats than in humans. 

Cerebellar hypoplasia in cats

While you may not know this condition by name, you’ve likely encountered special needs kittens or cats with cerebellar hypoplasia on social media. Known as “wobbly cat syndrome,” this developmental condition prevents the proper development of the cerebellum, the part of the brain that controls fine motor skills, balance, and coordination. Cerebellar hypoplasia can be mild, moderate, or severe and presents in kittens by the age of 10 months. Symptoms can include unsteady walking, tremors, or even an inability to walk altogether in more severe cases. Fortunately, this condition isn’t painful and doesn’t affect the cat’s lifespan. 

Things to consider before adopting a special needs cat

Adopting a special needs cat is a long-term commitment, and their care often goes well beyond simply providing a litter box, food, and water. Many cats with disabilities need more attention, time, and care, so it’s important to fully understand what your potential new pet will require before adopting a special needs cat.

“One of the first questions we ask when someone reaches out with interest in adopting a special needs cat is ‘What degree of special needs are you open to considering, and what special needs and/or behavior or medical issues do you feel you can accommodate and accept?'” Payer-Smith says. “We want to make sure that potential adopters are aware of the commitment, cost, and demands that they may face.”

What type of special needs does the cat have?

“Special needs” is a very broad term and can include a wide variety of conditions and issues. If you decide to seek out cats for adoption with special needs, make sure you fully understand the requirements of their care and how you can make their life as pleasant as possible.

What kind of care does a special needs cat require?

Depending on their disability, a special needs cat will require more care than a cat without a disability. You may need to visit the veterinarian more frequently, administer medication daily, bathe them regularly, or assist your special needs cat with pooping and peeing.

You may also have to make changes to your home, such as adding safety gates to staircases, to keep your cat safe and help them move around more easily. For example, cats with mobility issues may need their food, water, and litter box all nearby for easy access and use. Many rescues and shelters may require an adoption home visit to ensure that you and your space are fully prepared to take in a special needs cat.

Will the cat need additional vet trips or expensive medication?

Many cats with special needs will have to visit the vet more than once a year and may even need to take regular medication each day. Before scrolling through online listings of disabled cats for adoption, make sure you have the financial resources to handle this extra care.

Do you have the resources to properly care for the cat?

A special needs cat may need more space in your home, such as a designated area just for them, in addition to more frequent trips to the vet and medications. These requirements can quickly drain your bank account, so consider whether you have the financial security and stability to care for a cat with a disability.

What else should you consider when adopting a special needs cat?

Before adopting a special needs cat, consider their needs and whether they’re a good fit for your lifestyle.

• Some special needs cats may require a calm and quiet home environment, which means they may need to be the only pet in the home or shouldn’t be around small children or frequent loud noises.
• When you are unavailable, it is important to have an experienced pet sitter who can provide specialized services such as overnight care or medication administration.

Top reasons to adopt a special needs cat

Special needs cats are just as worthy of love as any other animal and can be just as affectionate and companionable as their non-disabled counterparts — sometimes even more so. There are many benefits of adopting a special needs cat:

• By adopting a special needs cat, you are saving a life and freeing up space and resources for the rescue to take in more animals.
• Special needs animals have a lower adoption rate and are often overlooked because of their differences. You can be the person who finally gives them a loving home.
• Special needs cats may inspire you as they overcome hardship with their resiliency, which can encourage you to face your own life challenges.
• Many cats with special needs form especially strong bonds with their caretakers.

“We believe, with special needs cats, the ‘special’ often outweighs the ‘need,'” Payer-Smith says. “Special needs cats are just as loving, playful, full of life and, even more so, full of love as any other cat. It’s rewarding to see a cat that may have a few challenges to overcome continue to blossom, learn, and discover new things.”

What are the potential challenges of adopting a special needs cat?

As with any pet, adopting a special needs cat is a commitment to care for that animal for the rest of their life. If your cat has a disability, that’s an even bigger commitment of both time and money. Your cat may require a specific food or type of diet or need weekly baths. Other challenges of special needs cats can include making time for regular vet visits and daily medications. It’s essential to understand these potential challenges before you decide to adopt a cat with a disability.

“If your cat requires medication twice a day at consistent intervals, it can be tough to coordinate plans or find someone trustworthy to pet-sit or administer medication as needed,” Payer-Smith says. “Finding the right balance can sometimes seem overwhelming but is very important for the well-being of the cat and can make their care needs more manageable.”

Where can you adopt special needs cats?

There are shelters and rescues throughout the U.S. and internationally that focus specifically on caring for and finding homes for special needs cats. Even your local shelter may have some cats with disabilities who desperately need loving homes.

“Online adoption sites like AdoptaPet.com can help with searching for special needs pets,” Payer-Smith says. “But the best way to start would be reaching out to your local shelter to see what special needs rescues they work with and can recommend for local adoptions.”

FAQ (People Also Ask):

Are special needs cats more expensive to care for?

Yes, special needs cats are more expensive to care for. While the level of care a special needs cat requires will depend on their disability, you can usually expect these pets to cost more than the average rescue cat. Extra costs can include more frequent vet visits, medications, and other assistance.

What if I can’t handle the care of my special needs cat anymore?

If you find yourself unable to handle the care of your special needs cat, contact the rescue or shelter you adopted from and let them know. Generally, these organizations prefer that the animal be returned to them instead of to another shelter or rescue.

Adopted animals often form strong bonds with their pet parents, so be sure that you can take on the commitment of caring for a special needs cat before adopting.

References

Aetiology, prevalence, and diagnosis of deafness in dogs and cats

Recruitment of the Auditory Cortex in Congenitally Deaf Cats by Long-Term Cochlear Electrostimulation

Auditory compensation for early blindness in cat cerebral cortex

The blind cat or cat with retinal disease

Cerebellar hypoplasia in three sibling cats after intrauterine or early postnatal parvovirus infection

A case of partial cerebellar hypoplasia in a cat.

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Savannah Admire is a writer, editor, and pet parent to two dogs and a cat. When she’s not writing, you can find her reading, playing Animal Crossing, or being an obnoxious nerd about her favorite movies and TV shows. She lives in Maryland, where she constantly debates whether or not to get a third dog.

By Julie Zeilinger

Jimena Roquero / Stocksy
Adopting a pet is a heartwarming and rewarding experience. While the adoption process for cats, dogs, or any other pet may vary from one shelter or rescue organization to another, one thing remains consistent: You’ll go through an adoption process that will almost certainly involve filling out pet adoption paperwork. By understanding the various types of paperwork and preparing accordingly, you can streamline the adoption process and get your new family member home as soon as possible, so here’s what you need to know before adopting a pet.

What is pet adoption paperwork and why is it important?

Pet adoption paperwork is a set of documents that you will need to complete when you adopt a pet from a shelter or rescue organization. The paperwork typically includes an adoption application, an adoption agreement, and veterinary records. In some cases, you may also need to provide additional paperwork, such as proof of residency or a landlord’s permission to have a pet.

This paperwork is important for a number of reasons. First, it helps ensure that you and your pet are a suitable match. One of the primary goals of pet adoption paperwork is to gather information about the adopter’s living situation, lifestyle, and preferences to make sure the pet’s needs align with their potential new family.

Pet adoption paperwork also often includes legal agreements that help protect everyone involved in the adoption. For example, this paperwork often includes agreements that cover topics such as pet care, medical care, and return policies. It might also outline the responsibilities of both the adopter and the shelter or rescue organization.

Finally, adoption paperwork will usually include the pet’s health records, including vaccination history and proof of spaying/neutering. This ensures you are aware of your new pet’s health status and can effectively continue to care for them.

What are the types of pet adoption paperwork?

There are three main types of pet adoption paperwork, including the following:

The Adoption Application

The adoption application is usually the first document you’ll complete. It asks questions about your living situation, experience with pets, and the type of pet you’re looking for. It’s essential to be honest and thorough in your responses, as this information helps the shelter or rescue organization determine the best match for you.

The Adoption Agreement

This legally binding document outlines the responsibilities and expectations for both the adopter and the shelter or rescue organization. It covers topics such as pet care, spaying/neutering requirements, and the process for returning the pet if necessary.

Proof of Residency

Many adoption agencies will ask for proof of residency, such as a utility bill or lease agreement. This is to ensure that you live in a pet-friendly environment and can provide a suitable home for your new companion.

The length of adoption paperwork varies — some are shorter while others are quite extensive.

How can you prepare for adoption paperwork?

The first step you can take to prepare for completing your adoption paperwork is to do some research. Learn more about local animal shelters and rescue organizations, either by visiting their websites or searching resources like Adopt A Pet.

Once you choose an organization from which you’d like to adopt, you can start gathering all of the documents and information you’ll need to complete the adoption paperwork. These documents might include proof of residency and any references a shelter or organization may want to contact.

Other information you should be prepared to provide:

• Your contact information
• Your veterinarian’s contact information
• The ages of people who live in your home
• The types and ages of other animals who currently live in your home
• Information about past animals who have lived in your home
• If you (or anyone in your home) have allergies
• What your past pet parent experience includes
• Information about your future pet’s living situation (such as how long they’ll be alone, where they’ll sleep, and if you have a yard)
• Personal references

Where do I get the pet adoption paperwork?

You can get pet adoption paperwork directly from the shelter or rescue organization you plan to adopt from. Most organizations make these documents available either in person, online, or by contacting their adoption coordinator.

No matter where you complete the paperwork, however, carefully read and make sure you understand each document before signing anything. If you have questions or concerns, don’t hesitate to ask someone at the shelter or rescue organization for clarification.

Is there a deadline for completing pet adoption paperwork?

Be sure to ask the shelter or rescue organization you’ve decided to adopt from about any specific deadlines for completing the paperwork, as this can vary among organizations. Typically, the adoption process moves forward once your application has been reviewed. Adopting a pet is a big commitment but some pets can be adopted quickly, so it’s important to be proactive and promptly submit all required materials.

Additional tips for navigating pet adoption paperwork

The adoption paperwork process may seem a bit intimidating at first, but following these steps can help make it as smooth as possible. 

• Be patient and understanding. The pet adoption process, including filling out paperwork and waiting for a shelter or rescue to process it, might be time-consuming. It’s essential to remember that the shelter or rescue staff are doing their best to ensure the well-being of the pets in their care. They want to find them the best homes possible, which can mean taking time to do their due diligence, ask questions, and gather information.
• Ask questions if you’re not sure about something. It’s crucial to be honest and transparent during this process — both in the answers you provide and if you have any questions for the shelter or rescue staff. The people on the receiving end of your paperwork are there to help and can provide guidance.
• Be prepared to provide additional information or documentation if needed. Shelters or rescue organizations might request additional information, including proof of address, a landlord’s approval, references, or veterinary records for any current pets. Be prepared to provide this information to demonstrate that you’re willing to go the extra mile to ensure your new pet’s well-being.

FAQ (People Also Ask):

Are there any fees associated with pet adoption paperwork?

There are typically fees associated with pet adoption. The specific fees vary depending on factors such as the policies of the animal shelter or rescue you choose to adopt from, any medical treatments the animal underwent in their care (including vaccinations and spaying/neutering), any transportation costs, and more. Essentially, these fees help cover the costs accrued by the organization in caring for the animal and help them continue their life-saving work.

What if I lose the adoption paperwork?

If you lose adoption paperwork, you can contact the animal shelter or rescue from which you adopted their pet; they usually keep records of adoptions and can provide you with copies of the necessary documents. It is essential to maintain these records, however, especially in case of emergencies, so consider making copies and storing them in a safe place.

What is a microchip and why is it important in pet adoption?

A microchip is a small device that can be implanted in your pet and contains a unique identification number. It’s usually injected under the skin between your pet’s shoulder blades and is essential for both identification (it’s a permanent form of identification that greatly increases the chances of reuniting with your pet if they go missing) and proof of ownership. Many animal shelters and rescue organizations ensure the pets they adopt out are microchipped to offer peace of mind to everyone involved. Your pet adoption paperwork will include the microchip number of your pet.

References 

• Do Policy Based Adoptions Increase the Care a Pet Receives? An Exploration of a Shift to Conversation Based Adoptions at One Shelter
• JSP-Based Pet Adoption System
  
• Angel City Pits Adoption Application Example

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Julie Zeilinger is a NYC-based writer and editor whose writing has been published in Marie Claire, Vox, HuffPost, Forbes, and other publications. She is also the author of two books: College 101: A Girl’s Guide to Freshman Year (2014) and A Little F’d Up: Why Feminism Is Not a Dirty Word (2012). She is the mom to Baloo, a two-year-old Bichpoo and foster mom to dogs via Badass Animal Rescue.

By Janelle Leeson

Melanie DeFazio / Stocksy
Heartwarming videos of people receiving puppies as surprise gifts occasionally make their way around TikTok and Instagram, and it’s hard not to be moved by the happy tears and joyful reactions. But charming though these videos may be, they often don’t reveal whether or not these puppies were given with careful consideration. Puppies require a lot of time, attention, and care, so the person gifting a puppy must make sure that the recipient is prepared for the responsibility.

The recipient’s lifestyle, experience with pets, and living situation should all be taken into account when gifting a puppy. Failing to do so can have serious consequences: Each year, around 3.9 million dogs end up in U.S. animal shelters, and 20 percent of those dogs are there because their families didn’t have the time or resources to care for a pet. While the recipient of a puppy as a gift will likely love their dog, they may not be in the best situation to give their pet the care they need.

So, before you put a puppy under the Christmas tree, take time to consider whether giving a dog as a gift is the right choice for the intended recipient.

Do pets make good gifts? 

The question of whether pets make good gifts is a complex one. Some shelters and rescues don’t allow people to adopt pets to give away as gifts unless they’re gifting to someone within their household, like a parent for their child, with the parent remaining responsible for the pet’s care. Some shelters do not have restrictions at all on the “transfer of ownership” once a pet is adopted, so it is up to the adopter to make the best decision for the pet and for the person to whom they are gifting the pet.

Questions to ask before gifting a puppy

Before you decide to give a loved one a puppy as a gift, take time to find out if their lifestyle is right for a dog — or if they even want one right now — by asking the following questions:

• Is the recipient able and willing to commit to 10 to 15 years of caring for a dog? 
• Does the recipient have an allergy to pet dander?
• Does the recipient work from home or have a job that allows them to properly care for a puppy? 
• Does the recipient live in an apartment or rental, and if so, does their lease allow pets? 

If you don’t know the answers to these questions, you should probably avoid giving a puppy as a gift, at least not without talking to the recipient first. Consider taking your loved one to visit a shelter instead to spend time with dogs and puppies without committing to the long-term care of a pet. You can also give the recipient a gift certificate to a shelter or rescue organization so they can make the best decision for themselves.

What should I consider before gifting a puppy?

A puppy is more than a cute bundle of fur (although they’re definitely that, too!). That adorable puppy will need training, regular vet visits, vaccinations, food, and numerous supplies to stay happy and healthy throughout their life. One of the most important things to know before gifting a puppy (or adopting one yourself) is that a dog is a 10-to-15-year commitment. That’s a gift with a lot of strings attached and one that requires careful thought and planning.

Picking the perfect pet

If you are giving a pet as a gift to someone in your household, make sure the recipient has said they are ready to make a lifelong commitment to caring for a pet, not that you just think they want a pet. Instead of gifting a puppy, consider gifting the adoption fee and let the recipient participate in the selection process. You may find that bounding Labrador adolescent adorable, but your mom may see a huge time and exercise commitment (not to mention a serious shoe-destruction risk) and really want to adopt a calmer, likely-past-the-worst-chewing-stage adult dog (or even a cat). So, before you buy a dog as a gift, consider the recipient’s lifestyle and needs, as well as what they want in a pet — or whether they want a pet at all.

How to give a gift-wrapped pet

Before you start thinking of creative ways to give a pet as a gift, consider a simpler approach. We’ve seen smart shelters offer pet adoption gift certificates, which the gifter can wrap in a box with a stuffed animal to put under the tree. You can even include a card offering to go with them to the shelter or rescue to pick out a pet to adopt. 

Gifting pets to children

While deciding to get a puppy for kids is a great way to put smiles on children’s faces, it requires plenty of thought and discussion beforehand. Parents or other relatives should know that children or teenagers may promise they will be fully responsible for a puppy’s care, but they may not realize the time and effort involved. Gift-givers should discuss pet adoption in detail and make sure a resident adult is willing to take full responsibility for the pet getting the exercise, training, feeding, and vet care they need — for the pet’s entire life. 

Timing is everything

Holidays are often chaotic, with friends and family visiting, frequent travel, and unusual work schedules. If this sounds like the home where you are gifting the pet, we suggest waiting until the puppy’s new home calms down first, so everyone will have the time to give the puppy the attention and regular routine they need to settle in. Perhaps give pet supplies as the actual holiday gifts — like a new leash and collar, a pet bed, or lots of toys — and let the recipient know that your gift includes the adoption fee for the pet of their choice after the holiday frenzy has passed.

FAQs (People Also Ask)

Is it a good idea to give a puppy as a gift?

It’s generally not a good idea to give a pet as a gift to anyone outside your immediate family. Parents can give a puppy to their kids or partner, but only after a detailed discussion about the responsibility involved.  

Should I surprise someone with a puppy?

A puppy should never be a surprise. Instead, offer to take your loved one to a shelter or adoption agency and pay the adoption fee for their new pet. This allows them to choose the pet they want and prepare for the commitment of pet parenthood. 

What if the recipient can’t keep the puppy?

If the recipient can’t keep a gifted puppy, they’ll likely have to be rehomed or returned to the shelter or rescue, which can be traumatizing for the dog. It’s important to determine if the recipient can invest in pet parenthood beforehand.

References

• Should Dogs and Cats Be Given as Gifts? 
• ASPCA: Pet Statistics

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By Janelle Leeson

Frighteningly cute and oozing with character, these monikers will make you scream with delight.

Alie Lengyelova / Stocksy
Choosing a spooky name for your newly adopted dog around Halloween can add a fun and festive touch to your pet’s identity. Whether you’re inspired by classic horror characters like Dracula or Frankenstein, eerie themes like Ghost or Phantom, or even playful nods to popular Halloween treats like Boo or Candy Corn, there’s a wide range of creative options to consider.

After all, why does Halloween fall on the last day of Adopt a Shelter Dog Month? Because there’s nothing better than fetching some spooky-good treats for your newly adopted shelter pup! It’s all the more reason to dedicate your new dog’s name to the spooky day. Here are the best Halloween dog names to consider.

Types of Halloween Dog Names

Looking for spooktacular Halloween pet name ideas? Check out this list of dog names associated with Halloween.

Most Popular Halloween Dog Names

These Halloween-themed dog names are both spooky and sweet.

• Fang
• Boo
• Spirit
• Soul
• Omen
• Ouija
• Wraith
• Grim
• Bones
• Cerberus
• Beelzebub
• Vampi
• Zombie
• Trix (or Tricks)
• Skull
• Spawn
• Spidy
• Phantom
• Reaper
• Hallie

Halloween Food-Inspired Dog Names

These names are fit for Halloween pups as sweet as candy corn.

• Pumpkin Spice
• Candy
• Snickers
• Maple
• Ruth
• Musketeer
• Cocoa
• Taffy
• Starburst
• Reese
• Milky
• Skittles
• Cinnamon
• Peanut
• Tootsie

Halloween Horror Flicks-Inspired Dog Names

Have a little Hellraiser on your hands? These spooky dog names are sure to suit them well.

• Beetlejuice – Calling your dog three times is sure to summon them.
• Blair – We recommend sticking to sniffing out treats, not witches in the woods.
• Chucky – Aww, what a doll.
• Annabelle – The other really spooky doll.
• Cujo – You’ll never forget to schedule your dog’s rabies booster.
• Jack Skellington – Jackie for girl pups and Skelli for short.
• Zero – Any sidekick of Jack Skellington’s is a pet-worthy name.
• Casper – Who doesn’t love a friendly ghost?
• Samara – For the pooch always up for a movie night. Just keep an eye out for anything crawling out of the screen.
• Fritz – The villain in the 1931 Frankenstein film who assists Henry Frankenstein in his experiments with life and death.
• Frankenstein – Frankie, for short.
• Frankenweenie – For the “resurrected” shelter dog who has a second chance at life.
• Pennywise – A perfect name for the pup who likes to clown around.
• Fester – Perhaps the kookiest member of The Addams Family, Uncle Fester proves that being different can be quite… electric.
• Pugsley – A really cute Halloween-themed dog name also inspired by The Addams Family.
• Annabelle – The perfect spooky name for a dog who’s more likely to conjure mischief than play fetch.
• Rosemary – For the demon spawn (I mean fur baby) who just enrolled in obedience class.

Halloween Dog Names Inspired by Witches, Wizards, and their Familiars

It was believed that witches had “familiars,” or animals who were actually demons in disguise, explains Dr. Martha Bayless, professor and director of folklore and public culture at the University of Oregon College of Arts and Sciences. While we know there’s nothing spooky about a canine companion, these witch dog names are a fun way to pay homage to Halloween folklore.

• Ursula, Flotsam, and Jetsam – A fitting trio of names for a spooky, water-loving pack.
• Winifred – As the oldest Sanderson sister, Winifred is the most powerful of the three Hocus Pocus witches.
• Jiji – Kiki and Jiji are an inseparable pair from Studio Ghibli’s Kiki’s Delivery Service who are on a witchy adventure.
• Hedwig – Harry Potter would’ve been lost without his owl, Hedwig. Try” Expelliarmus!” in place of “drop it.”
• Crookshanks – For the pet as clever as Hermione herself.
• Elphaba – You might know her as the Wicked Witch of the West.
• Salem – Some dogs are more cat-like than others, and should feel honored to be named after Sabrina the Teenage Witch’s talking cat Salem.
• Endora – The chief antagonist and most powerful witch in the series Bewitched.
• Pan – Okay, she’s not technically a witch. But Lyra of His Dark Materials lives in a universe filled with magic and has an uncanny ability to read a truth-telling device, all alongside her charming daemon Pantalaimon (Pan).

Halloween Dog Names Inspired by Spooky Authors and Filmmakers

These literary and cinematic pet names are perfect for ghoulish girls and bewitching boys.

• R.L. Stine – Best known for the spooky Goosebumps series.
• Egar Allen Poe – Or Raven.
• Mary Shelley – She wrote Frankenstein in 1816 at the age of 18.
• Tim Burton – The mastermind behind Beetlejuice, Edward Scissorhands, The Nightmare Before Christmas, Sleepy Hollow, and more.
• King (Stephen) – Literally the King of horror.
• Lovecraft – Also goes by H.P.
• Toro (Guillermo del Toro) – He’s known for his dark and whimsical films including Pan’s Labyrinth, Crimson Peak, Don’t Be Afraid of the Dark, and Nightmare Alley.

Halloween Names for Black Dogs

Bayless says that the color black is often associated with evil because it’s the color of darkness, and darkness is traditionally seen as a time when evil creeps about. Unfortunately, this association has led to black cats and dogs being adopted at lower rates from animal shelters. If you adopted a black pooch on National Black Dog Day (October 1) — or any day of the year — these Halloween-themed names for black dogs will suit their personality and looks.

• Layla
• Noir
• Inky
• Ash
• Nyx
• Orpheus
• Spooky
• Onyx
• Shadow
• Midnight
• Graphite
• Bat

Why should I choose a Halloween-themed name for my dog?

Ultimately, deciding whether or not to choose a Halloween-themed name for your dog is up to you. But if you’re looking for a fun and unique name that will make your dog stand out from the crowd, if you really love spooky season, or if your dog was adopted during October, a Halloween-themed name makes a fitting choice.

Tips for Choosing the Perfect Halloween-Themed Dog Name

Use these tips for choosing a Halloween dog name (or any pet name!):

• Choose a name with hard sounds. Names starting with letters such as “k,” “p,” and “d” are more likely to grab your dog’s attention.
• Keep the name short and simple. Two-syllable names are ideal.
• Pick a name that you like and that you’ll be comfortable using in public. That means all year round and not just during spooky season.

Commonly Asked Questions

Are there any gender-specific popular Halloween dog names?

There are lots of popular Halloween-themed names for girl dogs (Carrie, Annabelle, or Layla) and boy dog names (Freddie, Tim Burton, or Chucky). However, gender doesn’t need to be a limiting factor when choosing a Halloween-themed dog name. For instance, many gender-neutral Halloween dog names are both popular and fun, such as Inky, Boo, or Pennywise. You may even choose to ignore gender norms altogether — your pup won’t mind!

Should I consider my dog’s breed or size when choosing a Halloween name?

It’s up to you whether or not to consider your dog” breed or size when choosing a Halloween name. Some people believe that the name should match a dog’s physical appearance, while others believe that the name should be more personal and reflect a dog’s personality.

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Janelle Leeson is a Portland, Oregon-based freelance writer. Her work has been featured in magazines such as Inside Your Dog’s Mind, Inside Your Cat’s Mind, and Paw Print, as well online at Insider Reviews, NBC Select, Shop Today, PetMD, and Daily Paws. She has two adventure cats, a flock of urban chickens, and a soon-to-be-husband who doesn’t mind housing the occasional foster cat — or five.